Egypt

Dive Site: SS Thistlegorm

1830 mAdvanced Wreck
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive SS Thistlegorm?

About SS Thistlegorm

The SS Thistlegorm is one of the world's most renowned shipwrecks, a British cargo vessel sunk during World War II. It lies in the Strait of Gubal, a narrow passage connecting the Gulf of Suez and the Red Sea, where it was bombed by German forces in October 1941 while carrying military supplies for Allied troops in Suez. This underwater museum offers an unparalleled glimpse into wartime history, making it a bucket-list destination for many divers. The 126-meter long freighter rests at a maximum depth of 30 meters. The wreck is largely intact, with the forward section upright, while the stern is twisted 90 degrees and rests on its port side. Divers can explore its numerous cargo holds, which are brimming with military equipment like trucks, motorcycles, armoured vehicles, boots, rifles, and even two steam locomotives lying off the port and starboard sides. Penetration into the holds allows for close examination of these preserved artifacts, illuminated by natural light filtering through openings. While primarily a wreck dive, the Thistlegorm also hosts marine life, including sleeping turtles that take shelter within its structure during night dives. Common sightings in the area also include sharks, whales, dolphins, and turtles, though the wreck's primary draw is its historical cargo. Divers from Sharm El Sheikh or Hurghada typically reach the site by liveaboard to maximize dive time and avoid crowds, often completing multiple dives, including night dives, to fully explore the site. It is possible to dive the wreck from day boats, though liveaboards offer the advantage of early morning access.

Highlights

Wartime cargo in Holds 1 and 2Bedford trucks and BSA motorcyclesSteam locomotivesMachine guns and anti-aircraft gunsMilitary boots and riflesGrenades and anti-tank minesShip's bridge areaNight dive opportunities

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: SS Thistlegorm

Depth
15–32 m
Current
Often strong
Visibility
15–25 m
Water temperature
22–28°C seasonal
Entry
Liveaboard or dayboat
Level
Advanced
Dive type
Wreck, Wreck
Region / port
Red Sea
Coordinates
27.8167, 33.9167

Conditions & Currents

Diving the Thistlegorm requires careful planning as the site, located at the mouth of the Gulf of Suez, often experiences currents and surface chop. Dive boats typically secure a guideline to the wreck for a safe descent, allowing divers to quickly reach the shelter of the hull. Depending on the current's strength and direction, divers may use a reef hook to maintain position while observing the wreck's exterior. Negative entries are common when conditions are choppy. Visibility is generally good but can fluctuate, especially with increased diver traffic or stronger currents stirring up silt. Gas planning should account for potentially longer bottom times within the large wreck and the need for controlled ascents. Due to the depth and potential for currents, along with opportunities for penetration, this site is generally considered suitable for experienced divers.

Marine life & sighting chances

Barracuda at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Barracuda

common
Dogtooth Tuna at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Dogtooth Tuna

occasional
Moray Eel at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Moray Eel

common
Lionfish at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Lionfish

common
Napoleon Wrasse at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Napoleon Wrasse

occasional
Eagle Ray at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Eagle Ray

occasional
Batfish at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Batfish

common
Fusiliers at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Fusiliers

common
Anthias at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Anthias

common
Sweetlips at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Sweetlips

common
Groupers at the dive site SS Thistlegorm

Groupers

common

Dive profile & how the dive runs

The SS Thistlegorm is a British WWII cargo ship that sits upright on sand at 30 meters. The main deck is between 16 and 24 meters. Standard trips typically involve two dives: an external tour, usually covering 18-30 meters, focusing on the bow, stern area, enormous propeller, and anti-aircraft guns. The second dive focuses on the cargo holds and superstructure with optional limited penetration for trained divers. The signature attractions are the still-visible cargo holds containing motorcycles, trucks, locomotives, and ammunition. The stern section is broken off and twisted approximately 90 degrees from the main hull. Nitrox 32 is strongly recommended for both dives.

Underwater photography

For wide-angle shots of the shipwreck, spring and autumn are the best times due to excellent visibility and comfortable water temperatures. Summer brings intense light at depth, which is ideal for photographing deep wrecks. Be prepared for potential backscatter during plankton-rich dives; using strobes with diffusers is recommended. Good buoyancy and gas discipline are essential to avoid stirring up silt inside the wreck, especially in the cargo holds, which can impact photographic clarity.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

The SS Thistlegorm is one of the most requested wreck routes in the Red Sea. It is a full-day special-request route, not part of the standard daily diving rotation, requiring a minimum group size, favorable weather window, and experienced divers. A 3-4 hour boat trip is needed from both Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada, often requiring an early start around 4 am. Liveaboard options are available, allowing divers to visit the wreck in the morning to avoid crowds. The site demands good buoyancy, gas discipline, and attention during briefings. Equipment rental is EUR 20 per day. The dive plan is confirmed on the morning of departure based on wind direction, current, and diver certification.

Safety & environment

Due to often strong currents and the depth of the wreck (15-32m), diving the Thistlegorm requires an Advanced Open Water certification or equivalent, with good buoyancy, air management, and experience in similar profiles. Silt can be easily stirred up inside the cargo holds, so careful finning is necessary. Divers must be comfortable with dark and enclosed interiors for wreck penetration. The site can experience currents up to 2 knots, making local knowledge from a guided dive important. The closest recompression chambers are in Hurghada and Sharm El-Sheikh, both several hours away by boat.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced divers
  • Wreck diving
  • History enthusiasts
  • Liveaboard itineraries

Less suited for

  • Beginners
  • Inexperienced divers

FAQ

SS Thistlegorm FAQ

What is the typical current strength at the SS Thistlegorm?
The current at the SS Thistlegorm can often be strong, reaching up to 2 knots, which necessitates careful planning and guided dives.
Is the SS Thistlegorm suitable for beginner divers?
No, the SS Thistlegorm is an advanced-level dive, recommended for Advanced Open Water divers with good buoyancy, air management, and experience in similar profiles.
What are the best months to dive the SS Thistlegorm?
The best times to dive the SS Thistlegorm are March to May and September to November, when visibility is excellent, water temperatures are comfortable, and currents are moderate.
Is Nitrox recommended for diving the SS Thistlegorm?
Yes, Nitrox 32 is strongly recommended for both dives at the SS Thistlegorm.

Why dive SS Thistlegorm from a liveaboard?

SS Thistlegorm is one of Egypt's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include SS Thistlegorm on their Egypt itineraries.

Route region: Liveaboards in the Northern Red Sea

Liveaboards diving SS Thistlegorm

These liveaboards may visit SS Thistlegorm on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

DUNE Longara liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

DUNE Longara

Egypt

30 guests
$150/day
JP Marine liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

JP Marine

Egypt

28 guests
$109/day
Snefro Pearl liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Snefro Pearl

Egypt

12 guests
$150/day
Snefro Love liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Snefro Love

Egypt

20 guests
$154/day
Sindalahs liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Sindalahs

Egypt

26 guests38 m
$155/day
Hammerhead II liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Hammerhead II

Egypt

20 guests
$172/day
Blue Liveaboard liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Blue Liveaboard

Egypt

24 guests43 m
$172/day
Odyssey liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Odyssey

Egypt

26 guests40 m
$185/day
Discovery I liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Discovery I

Egypt

20 guests
$97/day
Star Jet liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Star Jet

Egypt

28 guests35 m
$145/day
SS Serena Dreams liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

SS Serena Dreams

Egypt

18 guests33 m
$159/day
Amelie liveaboard at SS Thistlegorm

Amelie

Egypt

12 guests23 m
$115/day

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12 liveaboards run the SS Thistlegorm route.

Three to four guided dives a day on SS Thistlegorm and the other signature sites in Egypt, sleeping right above the reef.