Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Dive Site: Cross Wreck

1518 mIntermediate Wreck
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Cross Wreck?

About Cross Wreck

The Cross Wreck is a unique dive site in Raja Ampat, named for its location near the landing site of the area's first Christian missionaries. This historical wreck, a Japanese naval patrol boat, lies at a depth of 18 meters, offering an accessible experience for divers. Much of the vessel remains intact, though it has been transformed into a vibrant artificial reef, completely covered in a rich tapestry of sponges and soft corals. This underwater museum teems with marine life characteristic of Raja Ampat's phenomenal biodiversity. Divers can expect to encounter an array of creatures including scorpionfish, humphead parrotfish, Napoleon wrasse, and various moray eels. Schools of lionfish frequently patrol the wreck, adding to the dynamic ecosystem that has developed around the sunken structure. The vessel is also penetrable, allowing for exploration of its interior, which further enhances the historical and biological encounter. While specific current information for this site is limited, Raja Ampat is known for its exciting currents that bring in large pelagic species, suggesting conditions can vary. Wreck diving in Raja Ampat generally offers a blend of historical discovery and rich marine biodiversity, making it a compelling destination for those interested in exploring submerged history.

Highlights

WWII wreckCoral encrustedWobbegong sharksPenetration diving

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: Cross Wreck

Depth
8–18 m
Typical dive
12–18 m, 45–60 min
Current
Mild
Visibility
10–20 m
Water temperature
27–30°C
Entry
Boat
Level
Intermediate
Dive type
Wreck, macro
Night dive
Possible
Region / port
Raja Ampat, West Papua
Coordinates
-0.522, 130.58

Conditions & Currents

The Cross Wreck, situated within the Dampier Strait, generally experiences mild currents, which is a notable deviation from the often strong currents found at other sites in the strait. This characteristic makes for a more relaxed and extended exploration of the wreck, suitable for intermediate divers. While water temperatures remain consistently warm, ranging from 27°C to 30°C, visibility typically spans between 10 to 20 meters, though it can improve significantly during the dry, calmer periods from November to March. Divers should still maintain good buoyancy control and be aware of the overhead environment if considering any penetration.

Marine life & sighting chances

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at the Cross Wreck typically begins with a boat entry directly above the wreck. Upon descent, you'll find the Japanese patrol boat resting upright on a sandy bottom at 18 meters. The dive usually starts by exploring the exterior of the wreck, observing the hull draped in soft corals and sponges. You can then navigate around the structure, looking for various macro life hidden in its crevices and on the deck, such as lionfish, scorpionfish, and frogfish. For appropriately certified wreck divers, limited penetration into areas like the communications room, engine room, and front holds is possible to view features like the switchboard and ammunition. The dive progresses slowly around the wreck, allowing ample time for observation and photography before ascending for a safety stop, often above the wreck itself, using the boat as a reference.

Underwater photography

The Cross Wreck is a prime location for macro photography, so a macro lens is highly recommended to capture the intricate details of the numerous nudibranchs, gobies, and small crustaceans that inhabit the wreck. For wider shots, consider a wide-angle lens to frame the entire patrol boat or its various sections, showcasing the vibrant coral growth. Strobes are essential to bring out the true colors of the soft corals and marine life, as natural light diminishes quickly at depth. Pay close attention to buoyancy, especially if attempting any wreck penetration, to avoid stirring up silt and to protect the delicate corals and marine creatures. Look for schools of glassfish inside the wreck for compelling light-and-shadow compositions.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Access to Raja Ampat, including the Cross Wreck, typically involves flying into Sorong (SOQ) in West Papua. From Sorong, divers usually board a liveaboard, which offers the most comprehensive way to explore the archipelago's scattered dive sites. Trips usually range from 7 to 10 nights, covering various regions and allowing for multiple dives at key locations. Alternatively, some resorts in Raja Ampat can arrange day trips to accessible sites like the Cross Wreck. A Raja Ampat Marine Park entrance fee, known as the PIN, is required for all visitors and contributes to conservation efforts.

Safety & environment

Diving the Cross Wreck, while generally considered an intermediate dive, requires adherence to standard safety protocols. The nearest recompression chamber is located in Waisai, Raja Ampat, but evacuation from remote dive sites can be complex and time-consuming. It is crucial to have comprehensive dive insurance that covers emergency medical treatment and evacuation. Potential hazards at the Cross Wreck include sharp metal edges from the corroded hull and the overhead environment if engaging in wreck penetration. Any entry into the wreck's interior should only be undertaken by divers with appropriate wreck diving certification and experience, ensuring proper buoyancy control to prevent disturbing silt and damaging the structure.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Wreck enthusiasts
  • Macro photographers
  • Intermediate divers seeking mild currents
  • Divers interested in marine history
  • Those looking for unique biodiversity

Less suited for

  • Absolute beginners (Open Water Divers)
  • Divers without wreck penetration training
  • Individuals with poor buoyancy control
  • Those exclusively seeking large pelagic action
  • Divers uncomfortable with enclosed spaces

FAQ

Cross Wreck FAQ

What kind of wreck is the Cross Wreck?
The Cross Wreck is a well-preserved World War II-era Japanese patrol boat. It sank during the war and now rests upright on a sandy bottom, serving as a vibrant artificial reef. Its historical significance is complemented by its role as a thriving habitat for marine life.
What is the depth of the Cross Wreck?
The Cross Wreck lies at an approximate depth of 18 meters (59 feet) at its deepest point, with the top sections being shallower. This relatively shallow depth makes it accessible for intermediate divers and allows for extended bottom times to explore its features.
Is wreck penetration possible at the Cross Wreck?
Limited wreck penetration is possible into areas such as the communications room, engine room, and front holds. However, this should only be attempted by divers who hold appropriate wreck diving certification and possess sufficient experience due to the inherent risks of overhead environments and sharp metal edges.
What marine life can be seen at the Cross Wreck?
The Cross Wreck is a sanctuary for diverse marine life, particularly macro species. You can expect to find schools of glassfish inside the wreck, along with red lionfish, bearded scorpionfish, longfin batfish, painted frogfish, and numerous species of colorful nudibranchs adhering to the wreck's surface.
Are there strong currents at the Cross Wreck?
Unlike many other sites in the Dampier Strait, the Cross Wreck typically experiences mild currents. This provides a more relaxed diving experience, making it easier for divers to explore the wreck at their leisure and focus on its historical details and abundant marine inhabitants.

Why dive Cross Wreck from a liveaboard?

Cross Wreck is one of Raja Ampat, Indonesia's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Cross Wreck on their Raja Ampat, Indonesia itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Cross Wreck

These liveaboards may visit Cross Wreck on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Jaya liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Jaya

Indonesia

14 guests23 m
$280/day
Wellenreng liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Wellenreng

Indonesia

9 guests25 m
$427/day
Blue Manta liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Blue Manta

Indonesia

20 guests45 m
Mari liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Mari

Indonesia

14 guests32.2 m
$328/day
Situju7 liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Situju7

Komodo, Indonesia

10 guests32.7 m
$362/day
Pindito liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Pindito

Indonesia

16 guests37.79 m
$533/day
Mermaid II liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Mermaid II

Komodo, Indonesia

18 guests
$355/day
Pearl of Papua liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Pearl of Papua

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

14 guests30 m
$303/day
Aliikai Voyage liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Aliikai Voyage

Indonesia

15 guests40 m
$658/day
Gaia Love liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Gaia Love

Alor

20 guests
$554/day
Emperor Raja Laut liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Emperor Raja Laut

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

12 guests31 m
$413/day
Ambai liveaboard at Cross Wreck

Ambai

Indonesia

16 guests32 m
$453/day

Dive sites similar to Cross Wreck

Same character, same waters — six more sites divers love for the exact same reasons.Compare seasons, access and liveaboard routes — then pick the site that fits your trip best.
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Wai Island

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Wai Island, nestled near Batanta Island in Raja Ampat, offers a pristine diving experience from its private shores.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
3–20 m
Theme
Drift / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Misool Batu Kecil

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Misool Batu Kecil, often referred to as Tank Rock, is a prime dive site nestled within the Misool area of Raja Ampat, part of the extensive marine protected areas.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
5–25 m
Theme
Drift / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Penemu Wall

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Penemu Wall is a captivating dive site nestled within Raja Ampat, a region renowned as the epicenter of global marine biodiversity.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
5–35 m
Theme
Wall
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Yulliet Kecil

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Yulliet Kecil is a captivating islet dive site situated in the Misool region of Raja Ampat, Indonesia.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Moderate
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
5–30 m
Theme
Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Friwin Wall

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Friwin Wall, nestled in the heart of Raja Ampat's Dampier Strait, is a premier dive site renowned for its vibrant reef wall and rich biodiversity.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
1–25 m
Theme
Cave & cavern / Drift
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Citrus Ridge

Raja Ampat, Indonesia

Citrus Ridge is a renowned dive site in Raja Ampat, located in a natural channel separating Gam Island from Yanggelo.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
10–27 m
Theme
Drift / Reef

12 liveaboards run the Cross Wreck route.

Three to four guided dives a day on Cross Wreck and the other signature sites in Raja Ampat, Indonesia, sleeping right above the reef.