Thailand

Dive Site: Racha Yai — Bay 1

525 mBeginner Reef
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Racha Yai — Bay 1?

About Racha Yai — Bay 1

Racha Yai Bay 1 is a highly sought-after dive destination located on the northeastern side of Racha Yai Island, south of Phuket. Known for its generally perfect conditions, including excellent visibility and minimal currents, it serves as an ideal spot for both new and experienced divers. The site uniquely combines a vibrant natural reef, an artificial reef, and a fascinating small shipwreck, providing a diverse underwater landscape to explore. The topography features a gently sloping seafloor that transitions from shallow sandy areas near the shore to deeper coral and rocky formations. This varied environment supports a rich array of marine life, from numerous species of moray eels hiding in crevices to schools of bigeye barracudas circling the artificial reef, and even occasional sightings of leopard sharks. The dive site is particularly suitable for year-round diving, with peak conditions offering up to 30 meters of visibility. While marine life is consistently present, the dry season from November to April typically provides the calmest seas and best visibility, enhancing encounters with creatures like blue-spotted stingrays and frogfish. The site's protected nature ensures calm waters, making it a comfortable and rewarding dive experience. Divers can enjoy a gentle progression through different underwater habitats, starting in the shallow, lively natural reef, moving to the artificial reef with its concrete cubes teeming with fish, and finally exploring the Harruby Liveaboard wreck at depths of up to 20 meters. Its accessibility and varied attractions make it a frequent choice for day trips and introductory dives from Phuket.

Highlights

Artificial reef structureNatural coral gardensHarruby Liveaboard wreckBigeye barracuda schoolsMoray eel diversityCalm, clear waters

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
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Jul
Aug
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Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: Racha Yai — Bay 1

Depth
3–25 m
Current
None / Mild
Visibility
15–30+ m
Water temperature
27–30°C
Entry
Boat
Level
Beginner
Dive type
Artificial reef, natural reef, wreck
Night dive
Possible
Region / port
Phuket, Thailand
Coordinates
7.585, 98.365

Conditions & Currents

Racha Yai Bay 1 is renowned for its generally calm conditions, experiencing none to mild currents, making it an excellent site for all diver levels. The sheltered nature of the bay, especially on the east side of Racha Yai Island, typically protects it from strong wind and wave action. Visibility often remains high, ranging from 15 to over 30 meters, though localized conditions can cause slight variations. Divers can anticipate clear water and minimal surge, which aids in comfortable entry and exit from the boat. These gentle currents mean less physical exertion and provide ample opportunity to explore the diverse reef, artificial structures, and wreck without significant drift, allowing for relaxed bottom times and effective gas planning.

Marine life & sighting chances

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Dives at Racha Yai Bay 1 typically begin with a boat drop into the calm, shallow waters, allowing for a comfortable descent. The dive route often progresses from the natural coral reefs closer to shore, which provide excellent snorkeling opportunities due to their vibrant, shallow marine life. Moving outwards, divers encounter the artificial reef, composed of concrete cubes, which are teeming with smaller fish and invertebrates. The dive then continues towards the Harruby Liveaboard wreck, positioned on a sandy bottom at around 20 meters, with its top accessible at 14 meters. The wreck is stripped clean, making it safe for internal exploration. The dive typically concludes with a safety stop along the natural reef or the boat's mooring line in the shallows.

Underwater photography

Racha Yai Bay 1 offers diverse opportunities for underwater photographers, particularly for macro and wide-angle shots. The artificial reef and natural coral gardens provide excellent subjects for wide-angle lenses, capturing schools of bigeye barracudas or the overall vibrant habitat. For macro enthusiasts, the site is rich with nudibranchs, peacock mantis shrimps, and various species of moray eels, which are best captured with a macro lens and external strobes to highlight intricate details and colors. Good buoyancy control is essential to avoid disturbing the sandy bottom or fragile corals. The clear visibility typically ensures ample natural light, but strobes are recommended to bring out true colors, especially in deeper areas or inside the wreck.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Access to Racha Yai Bay 1 is primarily via day trips from Phuket, with boats typically departing from Chalong Pier. The journey to Racha Yai takes approximately 1 hour and 20 minutes, making it a convenient destination for half-day or full-day excursions. Many dive operators include multiple dives at Racha Yai, often combining different bays or even a visit to Racha Noi for a longer trip. Permits and park fees are generally included in the trip cost. Liveaboards visiting the Similan and Surin Islands occasionally include Racha Yai as a first or last dive, particularly during the summer schedule, offering a different itinerary structure for those interested in extended diving opportunities.

Safety & environment

Diving at Racha Yai Bay 1 is generally considered safe due to its mild currents and good visibility, making it suitable for beginners and training dives. However, standard safety protocols are always essential. Divers should maintain proper buoyancy, especially around the artificial reef and wreck, to avoid disturbing the environment or stirring up silt. All divers must have valid dive insurance, and it is recommended to carry emergency contact information. The nearest recompression chamber is located in Phuket, typically requiring boat and land transport for evacuation. Dive operators in Phuket are well-equipped with first aid and oxygen on board, and they follow strict safety guidelines.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Beginner divers
  • Open Water Diver courses
  • Photographers (macro and wide-angle)
  • Families with snorkelers
  • Divers seeking calm conditions
  • Refreshers and check-out dives

Less suited for

  • Advanced divers seeking strong currents or pelagic action
  • Divers expecting remote, pristine coral gardens
  • Those looking for challenging drift dives
  • Divers sensitive to boat traffic

FAQ

Racha Yai — Bay 1 FAQ

What kind of marine life can I expect at Racha Yai Bay 1?
Racha Yai Bay 1 is home to a diverse range of reef fish, including various moray eels like snowflake and fimbriated morays, and large schools of bigeye barracudas. You can also spot blue-spotted stingrays on the sandy patches, and occasionally even stonefish or the elusive frogfish among the artificial reef structures. Nudibranchs and peacock mantis shrimps are common finds for macro enthusiasts.
Is Racha Yai Bay 1 suitable for beginner divers?
Yes, Racha Yai Bay 1 is highly recommended for beginner divers and for Open Water Diver courses. The bay offers very calm conditions, typically no to mild currents, and excellent visibility. Its gently sloping profile allows for comfortable descents and exploration at various depths, making it an ideal environment for learning and building confidence.
Are there any wrecks to explore at Racha Yai Bay 1?
Yes, the Harruby Liveaboard wreck is a notable feature at Racha Yai Bay 1. This purpose-sunk vessel rests on the sandy bottom at about 20 meters, with its top reaching up to 14 meters. The wreck has been stripped of internal obstructions, making it safe for penetration and an interesting habitat for marine life.
How is the visibility at Racha Yai Bay 1?
Visibility at Racha Yai Bay 1 is generally very good, often ranging from 15 to over 30 meters, especially during the dry season. The clear waters contribute significantly to the enjoyable dive experience, allowing for excellent viewing of the natural and artificial reefs, as well as the wreck. Seasonal changes or plankton blooms can occasionally affect visibility, but it generally remains high.
How do I get to Racha Yai Bay 1?
Racha Yai Bay 1 is easily accessible via day trip boats departing from Chalong Pier in Phuket. The boat ride typically takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes. Many local dive centers and tour operators offer daily excursions to Racha Yai, often combining it with other nearby dive sites for a full day of diving and snorkeling.

Why dive Racha Yai — Bay 1 from a liveaboard?

Racha Yai — Bay 1 is one of Thailand's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Racha Yai — Bay 1 on their Thailand itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Racha Yai — Bay 1

These liveaboards may visit Racha Yai — Bay 1 on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Mandarin Queen 9 liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Mandarin Queen 9

Thailand

26 guests37.5 m
Manta Queen 8 liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Manta Queen 8

Thailand

24 guests
$127/day
The Junk liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

The Junk

Thailand

18 guests33 m
$163/day
Deep Andaman Queen liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Deep Andaman Queen

Thailand

23 guests30.5 m
$194/day
Explorer liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Explorer

Thailand

16 guests25 m
$150/day
Andaman liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Andaman

Thailand

20 guests26 m
$108/day
Stingray liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Stingray

Thailand

8 guests24 m
$245/day
Seatopia liveaboard at Racha Yai — Bay 1

Seatopia

Thailand

24 guests24 m

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8 liveaboards run the Racha Yai — Bay 1 route.

Three to four guided dives a day on Racha Yai — Bay 1 and the other signature sites in Thailand, sleeping right above the reef.