French Polynesia

Dive Site: The Canyons

1120 mAdvanced Channel/Drift
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive The Canyons?

About The Canyons

The Canyons is a captivating outer reef dive located near Opunohu Pass on the north coast of Moorea in the Society Islands of French Polynesia. This site is renowned for its unique topography, featuring submerged canyons that resemble fingers extending from the reef, shaped by thousands of years of surging water. It offers an immersive experience into Moorea's vibrant marine ecosystem, accessible by dinghy or dive boat moorings. The dive site typically ranges from 11 to 20 meters (35-65 feet) but extends to depths exceeding 120 feet (36 meters) or more, with no discernible bottom. These coral formations are rich in various species of hard coral, providing an intricate habitat for numerous marine creatures. The clear waters and unique underwater landscape make it a popular spot for exploring the diverse life of the outer reef. While Moorea is known for its resident lemon sharks and occasional humpback whale sightings between August and October, The Canyons offers consistent encounters with sharks and a variety of tropical fish. The site also features Javanese moray eels and sea turtles resting among the corals. Although conditions are generally clear, currents can sometimes be strong, influencing the dive experience. Divers can anticipate a dynamic experience, navigating through coral gardens and along the canyon walls. Visibility is typically excellent, often reaching 25 meters (80 feet), allowing for clear views of the abundant marine life. The site is best explored during the drier, cooler months from March to November for optimal conditions.

Highlights

Dramatic outer reef canyonsAbundant Lemon and other sharksHealthy hard coral formationsExcellent visibilityDynamic drift potential

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: The Canyons

Depth
11–20 m
Current
Occasional strong, surge
Visibility
Excellent, ~25 m
Water temperature
26–29°C
Entry
Dinghy / Dive boat
Level
Advanced recommended, current experience helpful
Dive type
Outer reef canyons, drift
Region / port
Moorea, Society Islands
Coordinates
17.4850° S, 149.8517° W

Conditions & Currents

Currents at The Canyons can be significant and unpredictable, ranging from mild to strong, especially near the Opunohu Pass, which demands careful planning. Divers may encounter surge near the reef, particularly when closer to the surface. It is prudent to plan dives to go up-current first and then drift back to the boat, though current directions can shift unexpectedly, sometimes even creating a mild opposing current on return. Visibility is typically excellent, often reaching 25 meters (80 feet) or more, although it can be temporarily affected by heavy rains, especially closer to shore. Water temperatures consistently remain warm, generally between 26°C and 29°C (79°F and 84°F). Divers should maintain good buoyancy control and be prepared for changing conditions, making this site best suited for those with some current diving experience.

Marine life & sighting chances

Angelfish at the dive site The Canyons

Angelfish

common
Triggerfish at the dive site The Canyons

Triggerfish

occasional
Octopus at the dive site The Canyons

Octopus

occasional

Schools of tropical fish

common

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Entry to The Canyons is typically from a dinghy or dive boat onto moorings on the outer reef near Opunohu Pass. The dive usually begins by descending into depths of 11 to 20 meters (35-65 feet), following the topography of the reef. Divers explore the dramatic canyon formations, which resemble fingers extending from the main reef. A common strategy involves navigating up-current initially, allowing for observation of marine life sheltering from the flow, then turning to drift back along the canyons. The turn point is often determined by air consumption, for example at 1,500 psi. The dive concludes with a safety stop in the shallower areas, often experiencing some surge, before surfacing near the entry point where the dinghy waits.

Underwater photography

The Canyons offers excellent wide-angle photography opportunities due to its dramatic coral topography, clear water, and frequent large animal sightings. A fisheye or wide-angle lens is ideal for capturing the expansive coral formations and the iconic Lemon Sharks that patrol the area. Given the potential for strong currents and abundant pelagic life, be ready to shoot quickly. Natural light is often sufficient given the excellent visibility, but strobes will enhance color and detail on reef subjects. Practice good buoyancy to avoid stirring up sand in the canyons and to approach marine life respectfully. Be prepared for potential surge, which can make stable framing challenging at shallower depths.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

To reach Moorea, you first fly into Faa'a International Airport (PPT) in Tahiti. From Tahiti, Moorea is a short 9-mile journey, accessible by ferry. Major dive operators in Moorea, like TOPDIVE, are strategically located along the north coast at resorts such as the InterContinental Moorea and Hilton Moorea Lagoon Resort & Spa, offering free transfers from all resorts and pensions. Dive excursions to The Canyons typically depart from these northern coastal points. While specific trip lengths are not detailed for this single site, dive packages often combine multiple dives around Moorea, or form part of longer multi-island itineraries across French Polynesia. No specific permit fees for this site are mentioned, but general dive fees apply.

Safety & environment

For diving in Moorea, the nearest recompression chamber is located in Tahiti. In the event of a dive emergency requiring evacuation, transportation to Tahiti would be necessary, highlighting the importance of comprehensive dive insurance that covers medical treatment and emergency evacuation. French Polynesia has strict dive safety regulations, including depth limits typically around 30 meters unless holding higher qualifications. At The Canyons, divers should be mindful of occasional strong currents and potential surge, particularly at shallower depths, which can lead to rapid air consumption and separation from buddies. Always adhere to your guide's briefing, maintain good buoyancy, and practice a no-touch approach to marine life to ensure both diver safety and environmental protection.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Experienced divers comfortable with currents
  • Shark enthusiasts seeking close encounters
  • Wide-angle underwater photographers
  • Divers seeking dramatic reef topography
  • Divers staying at Moorea's north coast resorts

Less suited for

  • Beginner divers or those without current experience
  • Snorkelers, due to depth and surge
  • Divers who prefer calm, protected reef dives
  • Divers uncomfortable with potential for strong pelagic encounters
  • Those who prefer macro photography exclusively

FAQ

The Canyons FAQ

What kind of sharks can I see at The Canyons in Moorea?
The Canyons is particularly known for its Lemon Sharks, which are a highlight of diving in Moorea. You can also expect to encounter Blacktip Sharks during your dives here. These sharks are a frequent sight, adding an exciting element to the underwater experience.
Is The Canyons a good dive site for beginners?
The Canyons is generally not recommended for beginner divers. The site can experience occasional strong currents and significant surge, especially near the reef. Divers should have experience with current diving and good buoyancy control to safely enjoy this dynamic environment.
What is the typical depth and visibility at The Canyons?
Dives at The Canyons typically range between 11 to 20 meters (35 to 65 feet), exploring the unique coral formations. Visibility is usually excellent, often reaching 25 meters (80 feet) or more. This clear water allows for impressive views of the canyons and marine life.
How do currents affect diving at The Canyons?
Currents at The Canyons can vary from mild to strong, especially due to its location near Opunohu Pass, and surge can be present. Dive plans often involve starting up-current and drifting back. Divers should be prepared for changing conditions and follow their guide's instructions closely.
What kind of coral formations can be found at The Canyons?
The Canyons is characterized by dramatic outer reef topography featuring finger-like coral formations extending from the reef. These include healthy hard corals, such as mushroom-shaped porites, which create a rich habitat for various marine species.

Why dive The Canyons from a liveaboard?

The Canyons is one of French Polynesia's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include The Canyons on their French Polynesia itineraries.

Liveaboards diving The Canyons

These liveaboards may visit The Canyons on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Aqua Tiki II liveaboard at The Canyons

Aqua Tiki II

French Polynesia

8 guests
$579/day
Aqua Tiki III liveaboard at The Canyons

Aqua Tiki III

French Polynesia

10 guests20 m
$505/day

Dive sites similar to The Canyons

Same character, same waters — six more sites divers love for the exact same reasons.Compare seasons, access and liveaboard routes — then pick the site that fits your trip best.
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Fakarava - Ohotu Reef

French Polynesia

Ohotu Reef, situated in Fakarava's immense Garuae Pass, is a premier dive destination within the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of French Polynesia.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
5–18 m
Theme
Drift / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Moorea - Ray Corridor

French Polynesia

The Ray Corridor in Moorea offers an exhilarating drift dive experience within a natural lagoon, making it a favorite for divers seeking dynamic encounters.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Moderate
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
3–12 m
Theme
Drift / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Taotoi

French Polynesia

Taotoi, situated in Moorea, French Polynesia, is widely recognized as a premier location for divers seeking an accessible yet vibrant underwater experience.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Mild
Access
Dayboat
Depth
9–19 m
Theme
Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

The Windmill

French Polynesia

The Windmill is a renowned dive site located within Rangiroa's expansive Tiputa Pass, positioned on the right ocean-side slope.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Moderate
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
25–26 m
Theme
Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Alibaba

French Polynesia

Alibaba is a renowned drift dive located within the Garuae Pass in northern Fakarava, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in the Tuamotu Archipelago.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
5–30 m
Theme
Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

The Crossing

French Polynesia

The Crossing is an advanced dive site located within Rangiroa’s famous Tiputa Pass, designed for highly experienced divers.

Suitable for
Expert
Current
Ripping
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
50–50 m
Theme
Reef

2 liveaboards run the The Canyons route.

Three to four guided dives a day on The Canyons and the other signature sites in French Polynesia, sleeping right above the reef.