Turkey

Dive Site: Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

2540 mAdvanced
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck?

About Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

The Dimitri wreck, affectionately known as the "Cotton Wreck," is a steel coastal freighter that offers a compelling dive experience near Kaş, Turkey. This vessel originally struck islands in 1968, scattering its cargo of cotton bales, and subsequently sank during a storm after being dynamited to extract machinery. Its accessible depth and historical context make it a significant attraction for divers in the region. Resting on a slope, the wreck begins at approximately 25 meters and extends down to 40 meters, making it suitable for a range of certified divers. The surrounding topography includes dramatic walls that drop to 20 meters, complementing the wreck exploration with reef diving opportunities. An underwater memorial artwork is also found near the wreck, adding another layer of interest to the site. The marine environment around the Dimitri Wreck is vibrant, featuring common Mediterranean species like pufferfish, groupers, lionfish, and occasional turtles. While the sources do not provide specific seasonality for these species at this site, the general Kaş area experiences warm waters and good visibility from June to September, making it a prime time for marine life observation. Your dive at Dimitri typically involves a boat entry from Kaş, followed by a controlled descent to the wreck. Due to potential currents, divers should be prepared for drift conditions. The site combines the allure of wreck discovery with the rich biodiversity of a Mediterranean reef, offering a memorable underwater adventure.

Highlights

Accessible steel freighter wreckHistorical 1968 sinkingUnderwater memorial artworkDramatic canyon wallsHome to Mediterranean marine lifeRelatively shallow wreck depth

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
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Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Depth
25–40 m
Typical dive
30-40m, 40-50 min (for advanced divers)
Current
Mild to strong
Visibility
15–25 m (up to 40 m in peak)
Water temperature
16–28°C
Entry
Boat / Tender
Level
Advanced Open Water (wreck), Open Water (canyon walls)
Dive type
Wreck, Reef, Wall
Region / port
Kaş, Antalya, Turkey
Coordinates
36.6347° N, 29.1049° E

Conditions & Currents

Currents at the Dimitri Wreck can range from mild to strong, and are often unpredictable, requiring divers to be proficient in drift diving techniques. These currents can influence dive plans, occasionally becoming strong enough to warrant specific entry and exit strategies or even aborting a dive in extreme cases. Divers should be prepared for potential drift conditions and carry an SMB or reef hook as a standard safety measure. Surface intervals require careful monitoring for diver pickup due to potential drift. Visibility typically ranges from 15 to 25 meters, but can extend up to 40 meters in peak conditions, influenced by these currents. There are no specific thermocline details mentioned for this site, but general Kaş water temperatures are 16-28°C.

Marine life & sighting chances

Grouper at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Grouper

common
Lionfish at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Lionfish

common
Dentex at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Dentex

occasional
Barracuda at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Barracuda

occasional
Amberjack at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Amberjack

occasional
Moray Eel at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Moray Eel

occasional
Octopus at the dive site Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Octopus

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at the Dimitri Wreck typically begins with a boat entry directly over the site, which is located in a narrow strait between two islands, about 20 minutes from Kaş harbor. After a controlled descent, you will explore the steel coaster, which lies on a slope ranging from 25 to 40 meters. The dive often includes navigating around the wreck's hull and superstructure, observing the resident marine life, and potentially locating the nearby underwater memorial artwork. For those interested in topography, the dive can also incorporate the dramatic canyon walls that drop to 20 meters. Your turn point is determined by your gas consumption and no-decompression limits, necessitating diligent monitoring. The ascent is gradual, concluding with a safety stop at 5 meters for a minimum of three minutes. Due to the potential for currents, the dive boat will likely pick you up downstream of your ascent point, requiring careful surface signal use.

Underwater photography

Capturing the Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck effectively benefits from wide-angle lenses to encompass the freighter’s structure and the surrounding canyon walls. Given the wreck's depth range of 25 to 40 meters, external strobes are essential to restore lost color and detail, especially for the deeper sections. Buoyancy control is paramount to avoid stirring up the silty bottom around the wreck and to maintain a respectful distance from any fragile elements. For macro photography enthusiasts, exploring the shallower parts of the wreck and the adjacent reef walls can reveal interesting smaller subjects, though the wreck itself is primarily a wide-angle opportunity. Consider the potential for strong currents which can make stable shots challenging; a reef hook might be useful for anchoring if permitted and appropriate.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

The Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck is primarily accessed via day boat trips departing from Kaş, a popular diving hub in Turkey. Kaş is situated in Antalya province, and the closest major international airport is Antalya Airport (AYT). From AYT, transfers to Kaş typically take a few hours. Dive trips to Dimitri usually last half a day, often combined with another nearby site like the Canyon. Liveaboards operating in the Turkish Mediterranean also include Dimitri Wreck on their itineraries, providing an opportunity for multiple dives over several days without returning to port. There are no specific permits or fees mentioned for diving this particular site beyond standard dive center charges.

Safety & environment

Diving the Dimitri Wreck requires careful attention to safety protocols due to its depth and potential for strong, unpredictable currents. All divers should ensure they are appropriately certified for the depth and have experience with drift diving. Carrying a surface marker buoy (SMB) and potentially a reef hook is highly recommended. Comprehensive dive insurance, covering medical emergencies and evacuation, is essential, as the nearest recompression chamber may not be immediately accessible. Evacuation from the site would typically involve boat transfer back to Kaş, followed by road transport to a medical facility. Always dive with a reputable local operator who is familiar with the site's conditions and adhere strictly to your dive guide's instructions. Pleasure boats operate in the area, so remain vigilant, especially during ascent and at the surface.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced Open Water certified divers
  • Wreck enthusiasts
  • Divers comfortable with currents
  • Underwater photographers with wide-angle setups
  • Divers seeking historical sites

Less suited for

  • Open Water beginners (for wreck penetration)
  • Divers without current experience
  • Those prone to seasickness
  • Divers seeking purely macro subjects

FAQ

Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck FAQ

What kind of wreck is the Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck?
The Dimitri Wreck, also known as the "Cotton Wreck," is a steel coastal freighter that sank in 1968. It originally struck islands, leading to its demise, and is now an artificial reef. Divers can explore its structure and observe the marine life that has made it home.
What is the depth range of the Dimitri Wreck?
The Dimitri Wreck lies on a sloping seabed, with its shallowest point around 25 meters and extending down to approximately 40 meters. This depth profile makes it accessible for advanced open water divers, offering different exploration opportunities depending on depth comfort.
Are there strong currents at the Dimitri Wreck?
Yes, currents at the Dimitri Wreck can be significant and unpredictable, ranging from mild to strong. Divers should be prepared for drift conditions and are advised to carry a surface marker buoy (SMB) for safety. Local dive guides are crucial for navigating these conditions safely.
What marine life can I expect to see at the Dimitri Wreck?
The Dimitri Wreck and its surrounding canyon walls are home to a variety of Mediterranean marine life. You can commonly spot puffer fish, groupers, and lionfish. Occasional sightings include loggerhead turtles, barracudas, amberjacks, moray eels, and octopuses.
Where does diving for the Dimitri Wreck typically depart from?
Diving expeditions to the Dimitri Wreck most commonly depart from Kaş, a well-known diving center in Turkey. Many local dive shops offer day trips that often combine the wreck with other nearby sites like the Canyon. Liveaboards operating in the region also include this site in their itineraries.

Why dive Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck from a liveaboard?

Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck is one of Turkey's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck on their Turkey itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

These liveaboards may visit Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Okyanus JD liveaboard at Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck

Okyanus JD

Turkey

12 guests24 m
$157/day

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Dive Dimitri (Cotton) Wreck from a liveaboard.

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