Philippines

Dive Site: USS New York

16–30 mAdvanced Wreck
© EsriSource: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri, HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive USS New York?

About USS New York

The USS New York, an 8150-ton armored cruiser, was commissioned in 1893 and saw service in the Spanish-American War, the Chinese Revolution, and WWI. To prevent its capture by invading Japanese forces, the ship was intentionally scuttled in Subic Bay on December 24, 1941. Today, it rests on its port side, transformed into a vibrant artificial reef, making it one of Asia's premier wreck dives. Lying at depths between 16 and 30 meters, the wreck is largely intact despite some damage to its starboard side. Divers can explore five decks and observe its massive 8-inch guns, which remain in place, along with one of its enormous propellers. The wreck provides a rich habitat for various marine species, offering an immersive historical and biological experience. Subic Bay offers protected conditions, shielding dive sites from strong currents and rough seas, ensuring mild conditions year-round. This makes the USS New York accessible for advanced open water divers, offering a unique opportunity to explore a significant piece of naval history teeming with life. Diving the USS New York is an unparalleled opportunity to connect with history while observing the thriving marine ecosystem that has claimed the wreck. Its accessibility within recreational dive limits, combined with the sheltered bay, makes it a highlight for divers visiting the Philippines.

Highlights

Historic WWII armored cruiser wreckIntact 8-inch gunsEnormous visible propellersAbundant fish lifeLies on port sideArtificial reef habitat

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Off-Season

Dec – Apr (Dec–Apr)

Best diving conditions across most regions. Calm seas, excellent visibility. Tubbataha Reef accessible Mar–Jun only. Thresher sharks year-round at Malapascua.

May & Nov (May, Nov)

Weather shifts between seasons. Still excellent diving in many areas. Fewer crowds and lower prices. Some regions still offer perfect conditions.

Jun – Oct (Jun–Oct)

Typhoon season — mainly affects northern regions. Southern Visayas and Mindanao still offer good diving. Reduced visibility. Best prices and fewest crowds.

Dive site facts: USS New York

Depth
16–30 m
Current
Mild
Visibility
Up to 15 m
Water temperature
27–30 °C
Entry
Boat
Level
Advanced Open Water
Dive type
Wreck, historical, photography
Region / port
Subic Bay, Luzon
Coordinates
14.7851° N, 120.2732° E

Conditions & Currents

Subic Bay is an enclosed body of water, providing protected conditions for its dive sites, including the USS New York. Divers can generally expect mild currents and calm seas year-round, which contributes to the wreck's preservation and ease of access. However, visibility can vary, occasionally reaching up to 15 meters on good days. The sheltered nature of the bay means divers rarely contend with strong surges or significant thermoclines. Entry to the wreck is typically straightforward from a dive boat, with descent guided by the dive master. These consistent, mild conditions make the site suitable for Advanced Open Water divers, allowing for focused exploration of the wreck's structure and marine inhabitants without the added challenge of strong water movement.

Marine life & sighting chances

Barracuda at the dive site USS New York

Barracuda

common
Lionfish at the dive site USS New York

Lionfish

common
Grouper at the dive site USS New York

Grouper

common
Lobsters at the dive site USS New York

Lobsters

occasional
Spotted rays at the dive site USS New York

Spotted rays

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Diving the USS New York typically begins with a boat entry directly over the wreck. Divers descend along a line to the main structure, which rests on its port side. The wreck's depth ranges from 16 meters at its shallower points to 30 meters at the deepest sections. Key features to explore include the enormous propeller still visible and the impressive 8-inch guns. The dive often involves tracing the length of the 115-meter vessel, allowing divers to observe the historical details and the marine life that has colonized it. Penetration opportunities exist for appropriately trained technical divers. As the dive progresses, shallower parts of the wreck or nearby reef sections may be explored before ascending. The safety stop is usually performed in the clear, protected waters above the wreck, adhering to standard decompression protocols for a deep dive.

Underwater photography

The USS New York offers excellent opportunities for wide-angle photography, capturing the imposing scale of the 115-meter wreck and its prominent features like the 8-inch guns and propeller. A wide-angle lens with external strobes is recommended to illuminate the structure and bring out the colors of marine growth and resident fish. For macro enthusiasts, areas of the wreck can yield interesting subjects like lionfish, groupers, and smaller invertebrates if time allows. Buoyancy control is paramount to avoid disturbing the silty bottom or delicate marine life, preserving visibility for both photographers and fellow divers. Patience is key for capturing resident barracuda and spotted sweetlips, which often frequent the wreck.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Subic Bay is located approximately 100-120 kilometers northwest of Manila, making it accessible via direct bus routes from Manila to Olongapo, typically taking 2-4 hours. Divers arriving internationally usually fly into Manila's Ninoy Aquino International Airport (MNL). Dive trips to the USS New York are generally conducted as day boat excursions from local dive centers in Subic Bay, such as Arizona Dive Shop. Liveaboard options also exist that include the USS New York in their itineraries, often as part of broader Philippines liveaboard cruises. There are no specific park fees mentioned for this site, but standard dive operation costs apply. The area's proximity to Manila makes it ideal for weekend dive trips or combining with other Luzon-based activities.

Safety & environment

Divers visiting the USS New York should possess Advanced Open Water certification due to the wreck's depth and the specific challenges of wreck diving. It is crucial to dive with a reputable local dive operator who is familiar with the site. The nearest recompression chamber is typically located in major metropolitan areas like Manila, highlighting the importance of proper dive planning and adhering to no-decompression limits. Divers should ensure their personal dive insurance covers wreck diving activities and potential emergency evacuations. While Subic Bay generally offers protected conditions with mild currents, divers must remain vigilant of changing weather, especially during the wet season. Always follow your dive guide's instructions and practice excellent buoyancy control to avoid entanglement or disturbing the wreck.

Who it suits, and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced Open Water divers
  • Wreck diving enthusiasts
  • Underwater photographers
  • Divers interested in WWII history
  • Those seeking protected dive conditions

Less suited for

  • Beginner Open Water divers
  • Divers without proper wreck training for penetration
  • Those prone to claustrophobia in confined spaces
  • Divers seeking only vibrant coral reefs

FAQ

USS New York FAQ

What is the history of the USS New York wreck?
The USS New York was an armored cruiser built in the 1890s and commissioned in 1893. It served in the Spanish-American War and WWI. The vessel was intentionally scuttled on December 24, 1941, in Subic Bay to prevent its capture by invading Japanese forces during World War II.
What kind of marine life can I expect to see on the USS New York?
The USS New York has transformed into an artificial reef, attracting various marine species. Divers commonly encounter barracuda, lionfish, spotted sweetlips, and groupers. Lobsters and spotted rays are occasionally sighted, with rare appearances of eagle rays.
Is the USS New York suitable for beginner divers?
The USS New York is best suited for Advanced Open Water certified divers due to its depth, which ranges from 16 to 30 meters. While less experienced divers can view parts of the wreck, full exploration requires advanced skills and comfort with deeper diving.
What are the typical dive conditions at the USS New York?
Subic Bay is a sheltered area, providing protected dive conditions with generally mild currents year-round. Visibility can reach up to 15 meters on good days. Water temperatures are consistently warm, ranging from 27 to 30 degrees Celsius, allowing for comfortable diving.
What notable features of the USS New York can be seen underwater?
Divers exploring the USS New York can observe several key features of the armored cruiser. Most notably, its impressive 8-inch guns are still intact, and one of its enormous propellers remains visible. The wreck also displays much of its original structure, resting on its port side.
How long does it take to get to Subic Bay from Manila?
Subic Bay is conveniently located northwest of Manila, and travel by direct bus to Olongapo typically takes between 2 to 4 hours. This makes the USS New York and other Subic Bay dive sites accessible for weekend trips or as part of a larger itinerary from Manila.

Why dive USS New York from a liveaboard?

USS New York is one of Philippines's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include USS New York on their Philippines itineraries.

Liveaboards diving USS New York

These liveaboards may visit USS New York on selected itineraries, the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Infiniti liveaboard at USS New York

Infiniti

Philippines

25 guests39 m
Seadoors liveaboard at USS New York

Seadoors

Philippines

16 guests25 m
Resolute liveaboard at USS New York

Resolute

Philippines

16 guests35 m
Dolphin liveaboard at USS New York

Dolphin

Philippines

18 guests31 m
Navis 1 liveaboard at USS New York

Navis 1

Philippines

22 guests23 m
Philippine Siren liveaboard at USS New York

Philippine Siren

Philippines

16 guests
Palau Sport liveaboard at USS New York

Palau Sport

Philippines

24 guests38 m
Philippines Aggressor liveaboard at USS New York

Philippines Aggressor

Philippines

26 guests43 m
Stella Maris Explorer liveaboard at USS New York

Stella Maris Explorer

Philippines

20 guests33 m
Solitude One liveaboard at USS New York

Solitude One

Philippines

24 guests52 m
Atlantis Adventurer liveaboard at USS New York

Atlantis Adventurer

Philippines

16 guests33 m
Philippines Aggressor II liveaboard at USS New York

Philippines Aggressor II

Philippines

26 guests43 m

Dive sites similar to USS New York

Same character, same waters, six more sites divers love for the exact same reasons.Compare seasons, access and liveaboard routes, then pick the site that fits your trip best.
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Abila

Alor

Abila is a notable dive site located within the Alor Islands Marine Park, an area celebrated for its rich marine biodiversity due to its position in the Coral Triangle.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Mild
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
—
Theme
Reef
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Adonara Channel stands as one of Alor's most iconic dive sites, celebrated for its dynamic currents and exceptionally rich biodiversity.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
10–40 m
Theme
Drift / Wall
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Adonara Wall

Indonesia

Adonara is an Indonesian island dive site, renowned for its vibrant underwater topography characterized by submerged seamounts.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard or dayboat
Depth
5–35 m
Theme
Seamount / Wall
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Agnay Fish Sanctuary is nestled in a sheltered bay near the village of Agnay in Romblon, a province celebrated for its rich marine biodiversity.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Mild
Access
Dayboat
Depth
9–18 m
Theme
Reef
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Ai Island Reef, nestled within the Banda Sea, offers a remarkable diving experience characterized by its rich marine biodiversity and varied underwater topography.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
3–30 m
Theme
Reef / Seamount
© EsriMaxar, Earthstar, GIS

Akitsushima

Philippines

The Akitsushima is a distinguished World War II Japanese seaplane tender, sunk in September 1944 during an American air raid in Coron Bay, Palawan.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Strong
Access
Dayboat
Depth
22–38 m
Theme
Wreck

12 liveaboards run the USS New York route.

Three to four guided dives a day on USS New York and the other signature sites in the Philippines, sleeping right above the reef.