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Free dive insuranceincluded with every bookingThe Deep South is the last stretch of Egyptian coast before Sudan: St. John's Reef, Fury Shoals, Sataya, Rocky Island and Zabargad. Boats leave from Marsa Alam or Hamata and sail south for hours, and that distance is the whole point — fewer boats, almost no day-trip traffic and hard coral gardens in a condition you rarely see anywhere else in the Red Sea.
St. John's Reef is a scattered complex of shallow reefs, pinnacles and caves right on the Sudanese border. Umm Kharerim — 'the cave system' — is a maze of swim-throughs where light shafts cut through the roof; Habili Ali and Habili Gaffar are pinnacles in the blue with grey reef sharks and hammerheads passing by.
Fury Shoals adds Sha'ab Claudia and Sha'ab Maksur: caverns, coral towers and a resident pod of spinner dolphins at Sataya that stays in the lagoon year-round. Further out, Rocky Island and Zabargad give the route its wild edge, with steep walls, strong current and pelagic traffic.
The deep south is not a wreck route and it is not a guaranteed shark route. It is the region you book for coral, caves, dolphins and quiet — the closest thing to Sudanese diving that you can reach on an Egyptian visa and a European short-haul flight.
One sea, three completely different underwater worlds. Pick the route that matches your experience and the animals you dream of meeting — every itinerary writes its own story.
Liveaboards at Brothers, Daedalus & Elphinstone
Liveaboards in the Northern Red Sea
Liveaboards in Egypt
Liveaboards in the Red SeaRemote reefs, healthy hard coral and moorings you often have to yourself. This is why experienced Red Sea divers keep coming back to the far south.




Fury Shoals and St. John's sit far from any day-boat harbour. The result is dense, undamaged hard coral gardens in three to twelve metres — the best shallow reef diving in the country.
Umm Kharerim at St. John's and Sha'ab Claudia are mazes of caverns and swim-throughs where sunbeams break through the reef roof. Easy, shallow and unforgettable for photographers.
A resident pod of spinner dolphins rests in the Sataya lagoon all year. Most southern itineraries schedule a snorkel session with them at midday.
Habili Ali, Rocky Island and Zabargad bring grey reef sharks, hammerheads in summer and the occasional oceanic whitetip in autumn — usually with no other boat on the mooring.
The distance from the ports filters out the fleet. On many southern dives you will not see a single diver who is not from your own boat.
Most southern itineraries take in Elphinstone and often Daedalus on the way out or back, so you get coral gardens and open-ocean walls in one week.
Three itinerary families cover the far south. They differ in how far the boat sails and whether coral or sharks lead the week.
Umm Kharerim caves, Habili Ali, Sha'ab Claudia, Sha'ab Maksur, Sataya dolphins
shallow reefs and caverns, some exposed pinnacles
March–November; warmest and calmest June–September
Elphinstone plus Fury Shoals, Sataya and the southern coral gardens
one or two offshore days with current
March–May and September–November
Rocky Island walls, Zabargad, the deepest southern pinnacles
remote, strong current, long crossings
May–October only
The shallow coral gardens are gentle; the outer pinnacles are not. Here is what operators check before they let you on the southern itineraries.
| Route | Certification | Logged dives | Conditions | Gear |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. John's & Fury Shoals | Open Water Diver, Advanced recommended | Around 30 logged dives | Shallow reefs and caverns at 5–25 m, mild to moderate current, long transfers | DSMB, torch for the caves, 3–5 mm suit |
| Deep South & Elphinstone | Advanced Open Water recommended | 30–50 logged dives | Offshore plateaus with strong current mixed with sheltered coral gardens | DSMB mandatory, nitrox recommended |
| Rocky Island & Zabargad | Advanced Open Water — required by most operators | 50 logged dives minimum | Remote walls, strong and shifting current, deep blue-water descents, no shelter | DSMB mandatory, nitrox strongly recommended |
The caves of St. John's and Fury Shoals are open, well-lit caverns with direct exits — no cave certification is needed, but you always follow the guide and carry a torch. Marine-park rules apply throughout: no gloves, no reef hooks, no touching.
The reefs that shape a southern week. Each site has its own page with depths, conditions and the boats that go there.
The far south is warmer than the north all year and the sailing window is dictated by wind rather than temperature.
Dec–Feb
23–25 °CQuiet off-season. Warmer than the north, but wind can shorten the route and Rocky Island is usually dropped.
Mar–May
25–27 °CSeason opens properly: calm seas, mantas on the plateaus, very few boats on the southern moorings.
Jun–Aug
28–31 °CWarmest water in Egypt and the summer hammerhead window at the outer pinnacles. A 3 mm shorty is plenty.
Sep–Nov
27–29 °CBest all-round window: warm water, top visibility and oceanic whitetips at Elphinstone from late October.
Southern itineraries cover long distances, so most sailing is done overnight and the daily schedule can shift with the wind. If you are prone to seasickness, the sheltered Fury Shoals routes are a better choice than Rocky Island and Zabargad.
The south delivers dolphins all year and sharks by season. Every name links to a full species profile with photos, behaviour and the sites where it lives.
These windows come from years of sighting patterns across the fleet. Nature keeps no fixed schedule, but choosing your month with this table raises the odds dramatically.
Every southern itinerary starts in the south of Egypt. The further your route goes, the earlier the boat leaves the marina.
Port Ghalib (Marsa Alam)
The main southern hub, 15 minutes from Marsa Alam airport, with direct flights from most of Europe. Elphinstone lies just offshore.
Hamata
The closest port to St. John's and Fury Shoals — shorter crossings and more dive time in the far south. Around two hours by road from Marsa Alam airport.
Marsa Alam town
Used by some operators for southern round trips; transfers are short and the coastal reefs start immediately.
Hurghada
Occasional long southern routes start here. Expect a full night of sailing before the first southern dive.
St. John's sits directly on the Sudanese border, but Egyptian southern itineraries stay in Egyptian waters — no second visa is needed. Boats that continue into Sudan are sold as separate itineraries with their own visa and permit rules.
Real numbers instead of guesswork: these are the current starting prices per day, taken live from the bookable departures in our system — the same basis you see on every boat card across the site.

Deep South (St. John's & Sataya)
Long crossings and marine-park fees put the south slightly above the northern routes.

Brothers, Daedalus & Elphinstone
The offshore shark route — a similar price level with a very different week underwater.

Northern Red Sea (wrecks & reefs)
The cheapest Egyptian week: sheltered wrecks and reefs from Hurghada.

Egypt (whole fleet)
The entry price across every Egyptian route, for a quick sanity check on any offer.
The week is full board: cabin, all meals, water, coffee and tea, three to four dives a day, tanks, weights and a dive guide are included in the trip price.
Budget extra for marine-park and port fees (paid on board), nitrox fills, rental gear, soft drinks and alcohol, and the crew tip — customarily five to ten percent. Flights and pre-cruise hotel nights are never included.
September to November is the most popular southern window and sells out first. March–May offers the same reefs with calmer moorings and noticeably better prices.
The calendar below shows how liveaboard prices shift month by month, so you can see exactly when your money goes furthest. We want every diver to get the best possible value, which is why we highlight the seasons that balance great conditions with the fairest rates.
$97–$181
per day liveaboard
Prices reflect typical costs for mid-range to premium options. Budget alternatives may be available.
Compare the far south with the other Egyptian route families, or explore the main liveaboard countries around the Red Sea — including Djibouti's whale-shark season and Saudi Arabia's emerging coast.
EgyptVisas, airports, ports and the complete Egyptian fleet
DjiboutiWhale-shark season in the Gulf of Tadjoura, Oct–Feb
Saudi ArabiaThe newest Red Sea coast — few boats, unexplored reefs
Red SeaThe whole sea: all routes, seasons and countries in one overview
Brothers, Daedalus & ElphinstoneThe offshore shark route for 50+ logged dives
Northern Red SeaThistlegorm, Abu Nuhas and Ras Mohammed — the classic wreck weekExplore our expedition vessels and find your perfect trip to Deep South Red Sea