Turkey

Dive Site: PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK

1840 mAdvanced
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK?

About PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK

The Pınar-1 Turkish Navy Shipwreck is an artificial reef located near Bodrum, Turkey, specifically off the southeast side of Black Island. Originally a German-built water transport ship from 1938, measuring 37 meters long and 7 meters wide, it served the Turkish Navy before being decommissioned. In 2007, it was intentionally sunk by BOSAD to form an artificial reef, now resting in good condition on the Aegean seabed. The wreck's bottom lies at 40 meters, with the main deck at about 18 meters and the stern at approximately 23 meters. This multi-level structure provides distinct areas for exploration, with maximum depths in the surrounding open sea reaching 34 to 40 meters. The military profile of the vessel creates a dramatic silhouette, and marine colonization has advanced well, attracting various Mediterranean species. While the wreck is accessible to experienced Open Water divers for partial exploration, its depth often places it at or beyond standard recreational limits. Advanced or technical diving certification is recommended for full exploration, particularly for those interested in its inner chambers and navigating the deeper sections. The clear Aegean water generally provides good visibility, enhancing the diving experience.

Highlights

Decommissioned Turkish Navy vesselArtificial reef projectWell-preserved wreck structureMulti-level depth explorationAbundant Mediterranean marine lifeExcellent visibility conditionsNear Black Island, BodrumAdvanced/technical dive

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
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Good

Dive site facts: PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK

Depth
18–40 m
Current
Moderate
Visibility
Frequently good
Water temperature
18–27°C (seasonal)
Entry
Boat
Level
Advanced to Technical
Dive type
Wreck, Deep, Artificial Reef
Region / port
Bodrum / Aegean Sea
Coordinates
36.9814° N, 27.4429° E

Conditions & Currents

Information regarding specific current strength and direction at the Pınar-1 Wreck is not explicitly detailed in the provided sources. However, the site is generally considered suitable for experienced divers, suggesting that moderate conditions may be encountered or that divers should be prepared for varying current. As the wreck sits at significant depths, ranging from 18 to 40 meters, current conditions can impact gas planning and navigation. Visibility is frequently good, which aids navigation even if currents are present. Divers should consult local dive operators for real-time conditions, particularly concerning potential thermoclines or any surge that might affect entry and exit procedures from the boat.

Marine life & sighting chances

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Dives to the Pınar-1 Wreck typically begin with a boat entry from Bodrum, often involving a 35-minute ride to the southeast side of Black Island. Divers initiate their descent over a small wall that starts at approximately 5 meters and extends down to about 14 meters. From this point, a gentle swim across Posidonia seagrass meadows leads directly to the wreck. The main deck of the Pınar-1 is found at around 18 meters, while its stern rests at 23 meters. For those with appropriate training, multiple entry points allow exploration of the inner chambers. Maximum depths around the wreck can reach 34 to 40 meters. The dive usually progresses by circumnavigating the wreck and exploring its levels, with the safety stop conducted in the shallower water above the wreck or along the seagrass beds before ascending back to the boat.

Underwater photography

The Pınar-1 Wreck offers diverse photographic opportunities, from wide-angle shots of the entire 37-meter vessel to macro photography of the marine life inhabiting its structure. For capturing the scale of the wreck, a wide-angle lens is ideal, especially given the frequently good visibility. Focus on framing the ship's military profile and its dramatic silhouette against the blue water. Macro enthusiasts can find subjects such as nudibranchs, small fish, and invertebrates dwelling on the hull and within the wreck. Internal photography requires good buoyancy control and often a torch to illuminate the darker sections. Be mindful of depth and bottom time when using strobes to enhance color, especially when exploring the deeper parts of the wreck where ambient light diminishes.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Diving the Pınar-1 Wreck is primarily facilitated from Bodrum, a major diving hub in Turkey's Aegean region. Divers can reach Bodrum via nearby airports, typically Milas-Bodrum Airport (BJV). Dive trips are arranged by local dive centers, often involving day boat excursions. The boat ride to the wreck site near Black Island takes approximately 35 minutes. No specific permits or fees beyond standard dive operator costs are mentioned. The Pınar-1 is frequently combined with other local dive sites in the Bodrum area, which include other wrecks and reef dives, suitable for varied skill levels, though Pınar-1 itself is considered advanced.

Safety & environment

Diving the Pınar-1 Wreck requires careful planning due to its depth, which can reach 40 meters. This necessitates advanced diving skills, thorough gas planning, and awareness of narcosis management. Decompression obligations must be strictly adhered to, and divers should be certified for deep or wreck diving, such as PADI Advanced Open Water Diver or Wreck Diver. While the nearest recompression chamber is not specified in the sources, Turkey has medical facilities in major cities like Bodrum. It is always advisable for divers to have comprehensive dive insurance covering potential medical emergencies and evacuation. Always dive with a reputable local operator who is familiar with the site and its current conditions.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced Open Water Divers
  • Wreck divers
  • Deep divers
  • Technical divers seeking inner chamber penetration
  • Underwater photographers targeting shipwrecks and marine life

Less suited for

  • Beginner divers
  • Open Water divers without deep/wreck training
  • Divers uncomfortable with depths up to 40 meters
  • Divers prone to nitrogen narcosis

FAQ

PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK FAQ

What is the history of the Pınar-1 Wreck?
The Pınar-1 was a German-built water transport ship from 1938 that served in the Turkish Navy. After its decommissioning, it was intentionally sunk in 2007 by BOSAD near Black Island to create an artificial reef, offering divers a piece of maritime history to explore.
What is the maximum depth of the Pınar-1 Wreck?
The Pınar-1 Wreck's bottom rests at a depth of 40 meters, making it one of the deeper wreck dives in the Bodrum area. The main deck sits at approximately 18 meters, and the stern is around 23 meters, providing a multi-level dive profile.
What kind of marine life can be seen at the Pınar-1 Wreck?
The Pınar-1 Wreck has become a thriving artificial reef, attracting various Mediterranean species. Divers commonly encounter moray eels, octopi, starfish, groupers, sea fans, damselfish, conger eels, cuttlefish, nudibranchs, lobsters, and scorpionfish.
What dive certification is required for the Pınar-1 Wreck?
Due to its depth and the nature of wreck diving, Pınar-1 is primarily intended for advanced and experienced divers. PADI Advanced Open Water Diver or Wreck Diver certifications are beneficial, and technical diving skills are required for exploring its deeper sections and internal chambers safely.
Where is the Pınar-1 Wreck located and how do I get there?
The Pınar-1 Wreck is located near Bodrum, Turkey, specifically off the southeast side of Black Island. Access is exclusively by boat, typically a 35-minute ride from local dive centers in Bodrum.

Why dive PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK from a liveaboard?

PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK is one of Turkey's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK on their Turkey itineraries.

Liveaboards diving PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK

These liveaboards may visit PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Okyanus JD liveaboard at PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK

Okyanus JD

Turkey

12 guests24 m
$155/day

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Dive PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on PINAR-1 TURKISH NAVY SHIPWRECK and the other signature sites in Turkey, sleeping right above the reef.