Cuba

Dive Site: Cayo Anclitas

518 mBeginner Reef
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Cayo Anclitas?

About Cayo Anclitas

Cayo Anclitas is a jewel within Cuba's protected Jardines de la Reina marine reserve, celebrated for its pristine shallow coral gardens. This site offers a unique diving experience, particularly appealing to those who enjoy exploring intricate reef structures and abundant macro life. Its accessible depths make it suitable for a wide range of divers, from beginners to those looking for relaxing, extended bottom times. The topography features numerous canyons and tunnels that are richly adorned with diverse sponges and corals, including smooth flower coral and sea rods. These formations create a complex habitat that teems with marine biodiversity, serving as an ideal nursery and hunting ground for various species. The sheltered nature of the site also contributes to its ecological health and vibrant ecosystem. Marine life at Cayo Anclitas includes frequent sightings of nurse sharks, which are often found resting among the coral formations. Divers can also encounter octopuses and lobsters hidden within the crevices, alongside a variety of colorful reef fish. The healthy coral structures and the diversity of smaller creatures make it a captivating site for detailed observation. This site is exclusively accessed via liveaboard, which typically operates from Jucaro. The shallow nature of Cayo Anclitas, combined with its rich nocturnal life, makes it a prime location for night diving, transforming the underwater landscape and revealing different species active after dark.

Highlights

Shallow coral gardensNight diving opportunitiesNurse shark sightingsOctopus and lobsterIntricate canyons and tunnelsHealthy sponge and coral cover

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Good

Dive site facts: Cayo Anclitas

Depth
5–18 m
Current
Mild
Entry
Tender
Level
Beginner
Dive type
Reef, night dive
Night dive
Possible
Region / port
Jardines de la Reina
Coordinates
20.69, -78.835

Conditions & Currents

Currents at Cayo Anclitas are typically mild, making it a comfortable dive for less experienced divers. The gentle water movement helps maintain excellent visibility without posing significant challenges, allowing divers to leisurely explore the coral gardens and hidden nooks. Entry is generally from a tender, providing easy access to the dive site.

Marine life & sighting chances

Octopus at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Octopus

occasional
Lobster at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Lobster

occasional

Sea rod

common
Angelfish at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Angelfish

common
Clownfish at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Clownfish

occasional
Stingray at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Stingray

occasional
Jacks at the dive site Cayo Anclitas

Jacks

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at Cayo Anclitas typically begins with a tender drop, allowing for a gentle entry into the shallow coral gardens. You'll descend to depths ranging from 5 to 18 meters, weaving through a landscape rich with sponges and various coral types. The route often involves exploring the numerous small canyons and tunnels, which serve as hiding spots for octopus, lobster, and smaller reef fish. Nurse sharks are frequently encountered resting in sandy patches or under ledges. The dive is usually relaxed, allowing ample time for observation and photography. As you approach the end of your dive, you'll gradually ascend, performing your safety stop over the vibrant reef tops before surfacing near the tender for pickup.

Underwater photography

Cayo Anclitas offers excellent opportunities for both wide-angle and macro photography due to its diverse topography and marine life. For wide-angle shots, a fisheye or wide rectilinear lens will capture the expansive coral gardens, dramatic canyons, and overall reef structure. Consider using natural light and adjusting your strobe power for ambient light mixing to highlight the vibrant colors of the smooth flower corals and sea rods. For macro subjects like octopus and lobster, a dedicated macro lens will capture intricate details. During night dives, focus on using strobes to illuminate subjects like sleeping parrotfish or hunting crustaceans, while being mindful not to disturb the nocturnal creatures. Good buoyancy control is essential to avoid contact with the delicate coral formations.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Access to Cayo Anclitas is primarily through liveaboard operations within the Jardines de la Reina marine park. These liveaboards typically depart from Jucaro, a port town accessible by a picturesque drive from Havana, or via Camaguey's airport, which is the closest to the port. Trip durations usually span multiple days to allow for comprehensive exploration of the remote park. Due to strict conservation policies, visitor numbers are limited, making advance booking essential. There are no additional permit or park fees beyond the liveaboard package, which handles all necessary permissions. Combining this site with others in Jardines de la Reina is standard for a full itinerary.

Safety & environment

Diving in the remote Jardines de la Reina, including Cayo Anclitas, necessitates robust safety planning. The nearest recompression chamber is likely several hours away in a major city like Havana, emphasizing the importance of conservative diving profiles and carrying appropriate dive insurance that covers emergency evacuation and medical treatment. Liveaboards operating in the area are typically well-equipped and have experienced crew trained in emergency procedures. Site-specific hazards are minimal due to the mild currents and accessible depths, but divers should always maintain good buoyancy to avoid damaging delicate coral. Always follow your dive guide's instructions, especially regarding interaction with marine life like nurse sharks, and report any equipment issues immediately.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Beginner and intermediate divers
  • Underwater photographers focused on macro or reefscapes
  • Divers seeking relaxed, shallow dives
  • Night diving enthusiasts
  • Those interested in healthy coral ecosystems

Less suited for

  • Divers seeking strong currents and drift dives
  • Divers specifically targeting large pelagic encounters
  • Those who prefer shore-based diving
  • Divers unwilling to travel by liveaboard

FAQ

Cayo Anclitas FAQ

What kind of marine life can I expect to see at Cayo Anclitas?
At Cayo Anclitas, you can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, including nurse sharks, which are commonly seen resting on the sandy bottom or under coral ledges. Keep an eye out for octopuses and lobsters hidden within the coral crevices. The vibrant coral gardens are also home to numerous colorful reef fish like angelfish, parrotfish, and occasional stingrays.
Is Cayo Anclitas suitable for beginner divers?
Yes, Cayo Anclitas is well-suited for beginner divers. Its shallow depths, ranging from 5 to 18 meters, and typically mild currents create a relaxed and safe diving environment. The clear visibility also makes it easier for new divers to navigate and appreciate the abundant marine life and healthy coral structures.
Are night dives possible at Cayo Anclitas?
Absolutely, Cayo Anclitas is particularly renowned for its excellent night diving opportunities. After sunset, the reef transforms, revealing different species like hunting octopuses and lobsters that are more active at night. The shallow coral gardens provide a fantastic backdrop for observing nocturnal marine behavior.
How do I get to Cayo Anclitas?
Access to Cayo Anclitas is exclusively via liveaboard. These multi-day trips typically depart from the port of Jucaro, which can be reached by a scenic drive from cities like Havana or by flying into Camaguey's airport. Liveaboards provide transportation to and from the dive sites within the remote Jardines de la Reina marine park.
What are the best months to dive Cayo Anclitas?
The best months to dive Cayo Anclitas are from December to April, corresponding to Cuba's dry season. During this period, you can expect exceptional underwater visibility and generally calm sea conditions. While diving is possible year-round, these months offer the most favorable experience.

Why dive Cayo Anclitas from a liveaboard?

Cayo Anclitas is one of Cuba's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Cayo Anclitas on their Cuba itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Cayo Anclitas

These liveaboards may visit Cayo Anclitas on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Jardines Avalon Fleet liveaboard at Cayo Anclitas

Jardines Avalon Fleet

Cuba

20 guests35.05 m
$494/day

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Dive Cayo Anclitas from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on Cayo Anclitas and the other signature sites in Cuba, sleeping right above the reef.