St. Maarten

Dive Site: The Porpoise

Intermediate Reef
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive The Porpoise?

About The Porpoise

The Porpoise stands out as St. Maarten's only deep dive site, setting it apart from the numerous shallow reefs and wrecks found throughout the Dutch side. Located offshore, this site is not accessible from shore and requires boat access, typically with one of the island's dive centers. Unlike most other dive locations in the region that stay within the 18-meter (60-foot) limit suitable for Open Water divers, The Porpoise delves into greater depths. This characteristic makes it a unique destination for divers seeking to explore beyond standard recreational limits and experience a different facet of St. Maarten's underwater topography. While specific marine life details for The Porpoise itself are not extensively documented in sources, its deeper, offshore nature suggests potential for encounters with larger pelagic species not typically seen on shallower reefs. The surrounding St. Maarten waters are home to a diverse array of fish and marine mammals, including migratory whales and dolphins during certain months. Diving The Porpoise offers an experience distinct from the popular wreck dives and coral gardens. It caters to those looking for a more challenging profile and the excitement of deeper exploration in the clear Caribbean waters, with excellent visibility common across St. Maarten's dive sites.

Highlights

St. Maarten's only deep diveOffshore boat diveAdvanced dive profilePotential for pelagic encountersClear Caribbean waters

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent

Dive site facts: The Porpoise

Current
Potentially variable offshore
Visibility
Up to 30 m (100 ft)
Water temperature
22–30°C (72–86°F)
Entry
Boat
Level
Advanced recommended
Dive type
Deep reef / wall
Region / port
Dutch St. Maarten
Coordinates
18.0167° N, 63.0833° W

Conditions & Currents

Information specifically on currents at The Porpoise is not detailed in the sources. However, as an offshore and deeper site, it may be subject to stronger or more unpredictable currents compared to sheltered, shallower reefs. Divers should anticipate potential current activity given its open water location. Entry and exit are exclusively by boat, facilitated by local dive centers. Visibility across St. Maarten's dive sites is generally excellent, often reaching up to 30 meters (100 feet), providing clear conditions for navigation and observation. Divers exploring deeper sites like The Porpoise should possess experience in varying current conditions and ensure proper gas management for an extended bottom time, aligning with advanced diving practices.

Marine life & sighting chances

Nurse shark at the dive site The Porpoise

Nurse shark

occasional
Bottlenose dolphin at the dive site The Porpoise

Bottlenose dolphin

February-June · occasional
Humpback whale at the dive site The Porpoise

Humpback whale

February-June · occasional
Grouper at the dive site The Porpoise

Grouper

common
Barracuda at the dive site The Porpoise

Barracuda

common
Stingray at the dive site The Porpoise

Stingray

occasional
Moray eel at the dive site The Porpoise

Moray eel

common
Seahorse at the dive site The Porpoise

Seahorse

occasional
Lobster at the dive site The Porpoise

Lobster

common
Crab at the dive site The Porpoise

Crab

common
Starfish at the dive site The Porpoise

Starfish

common

Dive profile & how the dive runs

The dive at The Porpoise begins with a descent from the boat into open water, aiming for the deeper sections of this unique St. Maarten site. Divers typically explore the deeper reef structures or wall formations that characterize this advanced dive. As St. Maarten's only deep dive, the profile will involve significant depth, requiring careful monitoring of bottom time and gas consumption. The route is likely guided by the dive master, exploring contours and potential overhangs where pelagic life may be encountered. The ascent will be slow and controlled, incorporating a mandatory safety stop, usually at 5 meters (15 feet), often performed as an open-ocean stop or at shallower features if available, before returning to the surface for boat pickup.

Underwater photography

Capturing images at The Porpoise, St. Maarten's only deep dive, requires equipment suitable for lower light conditions. Wide-angle lenses are ideal for showcasing the expansive deep-water environment and potential encounters with larger pelagics, or for capturing the scale of any deep reef structures. External strobes are essential to bring back natural colors that are lost at depth. Divers should maintain excellent buoyancy control to avoid disturbing the deep ecosystem and to position themselves effectively for shots in potentially challenging current conditions. Patience is key for capturing elusive deep-water subjects, and divers should prioritize their safety and dive plan over getting a perfect shot.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Diving The Porpoise requires arranging trips with local dive centers in St. Maarten, as it is an offshore site. The primary airport for international arrivals is Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM). Most dive operators depart from Dutch St. Maarten, with Simpson Bay being a common hub. Dive trips to sites like The Porpoise are typically part of a multi-dive package or as a specific advanced dive offering. There are no specific permits mentioned for this particular site, but Marine Park fees might apply generally across St. Maarten's protected areas. Liveaboards like Caribbean Explorer II also operate in the region, offering an alternative for multi-day diving. Divers should verify the trip length and any specific requirements directly with their chosen operator.

Safety & environment

Diving The Porpoise, as a deeper site, necessitates adherence to advanced diving protocols, including proper gas planning and decompression procedures if applicable. Divers must ensure their certification level is appropriate for deep dives. The nearest recompression chamber is likely on a neighboring island or within a reasonable evacuation distance; however, specifics are not provided in the sources, so divers should confirm this with their dive operator. Comprehensive dive insurance, such as that provided by DAN, is highly recommended to cover potential medical emergencies and evacuation costs. Site-specific hazards might include stronger currents in open water, so divers should be proficient in current diving techniques and maintain constant situational awareness. Always dive with a reputable operator and follow your dive guide's instructions.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced Open Water certified divers seeking depth
  • Experienced divers looking for offshore exploration
  • Divers interested in potential pelagic encounters
  • Underwater photographers with deep-water experience

Less suited for

  • Open Water divers
  • Beginner divers
  • Divers uncomfortable with deeper profiles
  • Individuals seeking sheltered, shallow dives

FAQ

The Porpoise FAQ

What makes The Porpoise unique among St. Maarten dive sites?
The Porpoise is distinguished as St. Maarten's sole deep dive site. While most other popular locations are shallower, this site offers divers the opportunity to explore greater depths, making it an exclusive destination for advanced underwater exploration in the region.
What certification level is recommended for diving The Porpoise?
Given its classification as a deep dive, an Advanced Open Water Diver (AOWD) certification or equivalent experience in deep diving is highly recommended. This ensures divers have the necessary training for managing depth, gas consumption, and potential decompression obligations associated with such a profile.
What kind of marine life can I expect to see at The Porpoise?
While specific marine life unique to The Porpoise is not detailed, its offshore, deeper nature suggests a higher chance of encountering larger pelagic species. Divers might spot various sharks, rays, and migratory marine mammals, particularly during their seasonal visits, in addition to the diverse reef fish common to St. Maarten waters.
How do I access The Porpoise dive site?
The Porpoise is an offshore dive site, meaning it is only accessible by boat. You will need to book a dive trip with one of the local dive centers operating in St. Maarten, who can provide transportation and guided dives to this specific location.
Are there strong currents at The Porpoise?
As an offshore and deeper dive site, The Porpoise may be subject to stronger or more variable currents compared to the more sheltered, shallower reefs around St. Maarten. Divers should be prepared for potential current activity and possess experience in such conditions.

Why dive The Porpoise from a liveaboard?

The Porpoise is one of St. Maarten's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include The Porpoise on their St. Maarten itineraries.

Liveaboards diving The Porpoise

These liveaboards may visit The Porpoise on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Caribbean Explorer II liveaboard at The Porpoise

Caribbean Explorer II

St. Maarten

18 guests
$249/day

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© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

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© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

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Access
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Depth
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Theme
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Dive The Porpoise from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on The Porpoise and the other signature sites in St. Maarten, sleeping right above the reef.