St. Maarten

Dive Site: Maze

10–22 mIntermediate Reef
© EsriSource: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri, HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Maze?

About Maze

The Maze is an exceptionally beautiful and relatively shallow dive site located within the Man of War Shoal Marine Protected Area in St. Maarten. It is renowned for its healthy coral structures and an abundance of labyrinthine swim-throughs formed by rock formations. These natural mazes provide an engaging experience for divers, guiding them through a landscape rich with marine life. Beginning at approximately 12 meters (40 feet), the site maintains a comfortable depth that makes it accessible to a wide range of divers. The vibrant corals and complex topography create an ideal habitat for numerous species, offering continuous visual interest throughout the dive. Visibility is often excellent, enhancing the experience of navigating the natural underwater corridors. The site is a haven for larger marine animals, with frequent sightings of various shark species and sea turtles navigating its intricate pathways. The mild currents typically encountered here further contribute to a relaxed and enjoyable dive, allowing ample time for exploration and observation of the diverse ecosystem. The Maze is a prime example of St. Maarten's commitment to marine preservation, showcasing thriving reefs within its protected waters.

Highlights

Healthy coral formationsMaze-like swim-throughsFrequent shark sightingsNumerous sea turtlesMan of War Shoal Marine ParkVibrant reef ecosystemShallow, accessible depths

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good
Off-Season

Apr – Jul & Dec

Calmest seas, best visibility up to 32m, warm water

Jan – Mar & Nov

Good conditions overall with pleasant temperatures

Aug – Oct

Hurricane season—still diveable but weather can be unpredictable

Dive site facts: Maze

Depth
12–16 m
Typical dive
12–16 m, 48 min
Current
Mild
Visibility
15–30 m
Water temperature
26–29 °C
Entry
Tender
Level
Open Water Diver
Dive type
Reef, swim-throughs
Night dive
Possible at select sites in the region
Region / port
Dutch St. Maarten
Coordinates
18.008, -63.052

Conditions & Currents

Currents at the Maze are typically mild, making for a relaxed diving experience suitable for various skill levels. This allows divers to comfortably navigate the site's intricate swim-throughs and observe marine life without significant exertion. Entry is usually by tender, providing direct access to the dive site.

Marine life & sighting chances

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at the Maze typically begins with a descent to approximately 12 meters (40 feet), where you immediately encounter the site's defining rock formations and healthy coral. The route involves navigating through the natural, maze-like swim-throughs and around the vibrant reef structures. You will gradually explore the coral formations, observing the abundant marine life that inhabits these sheltered areas, including frequent sightings of sharks and turtles. The maximum depth of the site is around 16 meters (50 feet), allowing for extended bottom times. The dive concludes with a gradual ascent, often incorporating a safety stop at 5 meters along the reef, offering more opportunities for observation before surfacing.

Underwater photography

The Maze offers excellent opportunities for wide-angle photography due to its extensive coral formations and intricate swim-throughs. A fisheye or wide-angle lens will capture the grandeur of the maze-like structures and the healthy reef scape. Given the shallow depth of 12-16 meters, ambient light is usually sufficient, but strobes are recommended to bring out the true colors of the corals and fish. Focus on capturing sharks and turtles within the reef's natural arches. Maintain excellent buoyancy control when maneuvering through the swim-throughs to avoid disturbing the delicate coral.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Diving the Maze is typically part of a day boat trip from St. Maarten, with most dive operators located on the Dutch side of the island. Philipsburg or Simpson Bay are common departure points. Liveaboards in the region, such as the Caribbean Explorer II, often include St. Maarten in their itineraries, though they may combine it with Saba and St. Kitts. Divers should be aware of a marine park fee, usually around $3, which supports the Man of War Shoal Marine Protected Area. Trips generally last for a day, with multiple dives at various sites. St. Maarten's Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) serves as the main gateway to the island.

Safety & environment

The nearest recompression chamber is approximately 10 kilometers away in St. Maarten, making prompt access available in case of a dive emergency. Divers are strongly advised to have comprehensive dive insurance, such as DAN, to cover potential medical evacuation and treatment costs. The Maze is considered a relatively safe dive with mild currents and shallow depths, suitable for Open Water certified divers. However, always dive within your training limits and follow your guide's instructions. Maintaining good buoyancy is crucial to avoid contact with the fragile coral formations and to navigate the swim-throughs safely. Never penetrate overhead environments without proper training.

Who it suits, and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Open Water certified divers
  • Underwater photographers focusing on wide-angle
  • Divers interested in reef ecology and healthy corals
  • Those seeking abundant marine life, including sharks and turtles
  • Divers who enjoy navigating natural swim-throughs

Less suited for

  • Divers seeking extreme depths or strong current dives
  • Beginners without any prior dive experience
  • Those uninterested in reef or macro subjects
  • Divers who prefer solely wreck penetration

FAQ

Maze FAQ

What kind of coral formations can I expect to see at the Maze?
The Maze is celebrated for its healthy and vibrant coral formations, which contribute significantly to its intricate underwater landscape. Divers will encounter diverse coral types, including large brain corals and various gorgonians, all thriving within the protected marine park. These corals often form the 'maze-like' structures and overhangs that give the site its name.
Is the Maze suitable for beginner divers?
Yes, the Maze is generally considered suitable for Open Water certified divers. Its relatively shallow depths, ranging from 12 to 16 meters, and typically mild currents make it an accessible site. However, divers should be comfortable with buoyancy control, especially when navigating the natural swim-throughs.
What specific marine life is commonly seen at the Maze?
The Maze is known for its diverse marine life. Divers frequently encounter nurse sharks, various species of sea turtles like hawksbill and green turtles, and spiny lobsters within the reef. Occasional sightings include barracudas, green moray eels, and even spotted eagle rays, making every dive exciting.
Are there any strong currents at the Maze?
Currents at the Maze are generally mild, contributing to a relaxed and enjoyable diving experience. This allows divers ample time to explore the site's intricate coral formations and swim-throughs without significant exertion. However, conditions can vary, so always follow your dive guide's instructions.
What is the typical depth and visibility at the Maze?
The typical depth range for diving at the Maze is between 12 and 16 meters (40-50 feet), making it a relatively shallow dive. Visibility is usually excellent, often ranging from 15 to 30 meters (50-100 feet), which enhances the view of the vibrant corals and abundant marine life.

Why dive Maze from a liveaboard?

Maze is one of St. Maarten's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Maze on their St. Maarten itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Maze

These liveaboards may visit Maze on selected itineraries, the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Caribbean Explorer II liveaboard at Maze

Caribbean Explorer II

St. Maarten

18 guests

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Dive Maze from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on Maze and the other signature sites in St. Maarten, sleeping right above the reef.