About Cracked Coral Head
Cracked Coral Head is a notable dive site located in the Exuma Cays of the Bahamas, renowned for its diverse underwater topography and rich marine biodiversity. The site is characterized by a distinctive wall formation that provides excellent opportunities for exploration and photography, making it a key stop for liveaboards touring the region. Its unique 'cracked' coral formations create interesting swim-throughs, adding an adventurous element to the dive profile. The reef structure begins in shallower waters and extends into deeper sections, presenting a varied environment for marine species. Divers can expect to encounter a vibrant array of reef fish and invertebrates, both during the day and on night dives. The site's location within the Exumas contributes to its consistent clarity and generally calm conditions. Marine life includes both resident reef fish and larger pelagic species. Black grouper and various angelfish are commonly seen, navigating the coral heads and cracks. At night, the site transforms, revealing an abundance of nocturnal creatures such as lobsters, crabs, and shrimp, alongside jacks. This site provides a balanced diving experience, suitable for exploring intricate coral structures and observing both diurnal and nocturnal marine behaviors. The presence of swim-throughs and a distinct wall encourages varied dive planning, offering different aspects to explore on subsequent visits.
Highlights
Best Season
The optimal time to dive Cracked Coral Head is from November to May, which aligns with the Bahamas' dry season. During these months, the weather is stable, water temperatures are comfortable, and visibility is excellent, enhancing the overall diving experience.
Dive site facts: Cracked Coral Head
- Current
- Minimal
- Visibility
- 80–100 ft
- Water temperature
- 70–84°F
- Entry
- Liveaboard / Boat
- Level
- Beginner
- Dive type
- Reef, wall, swim-through
- Night dive
- Possible
- Region / port
- Exuma Cays, Bahamas
- Coordinates
- 24.2985° N, 76.6715° W
Conditions & Currents
Currents at Cracked Coral Head are generally minimal, creating calm and enjoyable diving conditions, particularly in the Exuma Cays region where the site is located. This typically calm environment allows divers ample time to explore the intricate reef formations and swim-throughs without significant effort against strong flows. However, as with any Bahamian site, easterly trade winds predominate for much of the year, and while there is usually a lee side available, understanding local conditions from the dive operator is always prudent. The excellent visibility, often ranging from 80 to 100 feet, remains largely unaffected by any minor currents present. Entry and exit are typically smooth boat-based operations, aligning with the relaxed nature of diving in this area, making it accessible for a range of diver experience levels.
Marine life & sighting chances

Black grouper
occasional
Angelfish
occasional
French angelfish
occasional
Lobster
common
Crabs
common
Blackjack (fish)
occasional
Shrimp
commonDive profile & how the dive runs
Diving Cracked Coral Head typically begins with a boat entry, often from a liveaboard, allowing direct access to the reef. The dive typically proceeds along the distinctive wall, exploring the various cracks and crevices that give the site its name. Divers often navigate through several natural swim-throughs, which are a highlight of this site, observing the life that congregates within these protected spaces. Depth progression is varied, with opportunities to stay shallower along the reef top or explore deeper sections of the wall. The turn point is determined by air consumption and no-decompression limits, after which divers gradually ascend, conducting their safety stop in the shallower, colorful areas of the coral heads, observing smaller reef fish before surfacing near the boat.
Underwater photography
Cracked Coral Head presents excellent opportunities for wide-angle photography, particularly to capture the expansive reef wall and the light filtering into the swim-throughs. A fisheye lens would be ideal for conveying the grandeur of these formations. Macro photography is also rewarding, especially during night dives, when numerous lobsters, crabs, and shrimp emerge from their hiding spots; a dedicated macro lens with a snoot or focused strobes would highlight these smaller subjects. Buoyancy control is paramount to avoid disturbing delicate coral structures, particularly within the narrower swim-throughs. Ambient light can be sufficient in shallower areas, but strobes are crucial for bringing out the vibrant colors of the reef and marine life at depth or during low-light conditions.
Combine with nearby dive sites
- Danger Reef
Danger Reef is an integral part of the Exuma Cay Reef Dives, nestled within the expansive Exuma Cays.
- Hawksbill Reef
Hawksbill Reef is a dynamic dive site located in the Bimini region of the Bahamas, renowned for its rich coral formations and abundant…
- Amberjack Reef
Amberjack Reef is a prominent shark diving destination nestled within the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park.
- Split Coral Head
Split Coral Head is a notable dive site located in Eleuthera, Bahamas, celebrated for its impressive coral formations and the distinctive…
- Crab Mountain
Crab Mountain is a notable reef dive site located in the Exuma Cays, known for its extensive coral formations and abundant marine life.
Getting there & logistics
Access to Cracked Coral Head is primarily via liveaboard trips exploring the Exuma Cays. Major international airports serving the Bahamas include Lynden Pindling International Airport (NAS) in Nassau and Grand Bahama International Airport (FPO) in Freeport. Liveaboards typically depart from Nassau, making it a convenient hub for travelers. It is recommended to arrive at least one day before your liveaboard departure to account for potential travel delays and ensure you are well-rested. Departure taxes of approximately $20 are required for non-residents aged six and over when leaving the Bahamas. This site is commonly part of week-long itineraries, combining several Exuma Cays dive sites, offering a comprehensive diving experience.
Safety & environment
While diving Cracked Coral Head, safety is paramount, as with all remote Bahamian sites. The nearest recompression chamber is typically in Nassau. In case of an emergency, evacuation would likely involve transport to Nassau, which can take several hours depending on sea conditions and proximity to aid, emphasizing the importance of preventative measures. Comprehensive dive insurance, covering medical emergencies and evacuation, is highly recommended for all divers. Site-specific hazards are minimal, given the generally calm currents, but divers should maintain excellent buoyancy control, especially when navigating swim-throughs, to protect the reef and themselves. Always dive within your certified limits and follow your dive guide's instructions for a safe experience.
Who it suits — and who it doesn't
Suited for
- Divers interested in exploring unique reef topography
- Underwater photographers seeking macro and wide-angle opportunities
- Divers who enjoy both day and night diving at the same site
- Those seeking abundant fish life in clear waters
- Liveaboard guests exploring the Exuma Cays
Less suited for
- Divers preferring extremely challenging conditions or strong currents
- Those uninterested in detailed reef exploration
- Divers who are uncomfortable with swim-throughs
- Individuals without adequate dive insurance for remote locations
FAQ
Cracked Coral Head FAQ
What kind of marine life can I expect to see at Cracked Coral Head?
Are there any unique features to Cracked Coral Head?
What are the typical diving conditions at Cracked Coral Head?
Is Cracked Coral Head suitable for night diving?
How do I get to Cracked Coral Head?
Why dive Cracked Coral Head from a liveaboard?
Cracked Coral Head is one of Bahamas's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.
Below are the liveaboards that include Cracked Coral Head on their Bahamas itineraries.
Liveaboards diving Cracked Coral Head
These liveaboards may visit Cracked Coral Head on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

All Star Blackbeards Morning Star
Bahamas

Bahamas Aggressor II
Bahamas

Blue Marlin
Bahamas

All Star Aqua Cat
Bahamas

All Star Cat Ppalu
Bahamas
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