Dive Site: Stegostoma Bay

Dive site facts: Stegostoma Bay

Depth

5-20 m

Typical dive

10-18 m, 45-60 min

Current

Mild

Visibility

15-25 m

Water temperature

28-30°C

Entry

Tender / Liveaboard

Level

Open Water Diver

Dive type

Pelagic, coral gardens

Night dive

Possible

Region / port

Gulf of Tadjoura, Djibouti

Coordinates

11.605, 43.17

Conditions & Currents

Currents at Stegostoma Bay are typically mild within the protected cove, especially during the whale shark season when these shallow waters are favored by the juveniles. This allows for relaxed drift dives and easier snorkeling interactions with the large pelagics. While moderate currents can be found in other parts of the Gulf of Tadjoura, the bay itself is generally calm. Visibility can range from 15-25 meters, occasionally impacted by plankton blooms which, paradoxically, are responsible for attracting the abundant marine life. Divers should be prepared for potential surface chop during windy conditions, but underwater conditions are usually tranquil. Entry is typically from a tender or directly from the liveaboard, with clear communication on descent timing for group cohesion.

Marine life & sighting chances

Whale shark (juvenile)

October-February (peak), decent chance in September · common

Manta ray

October-February · occasional

Grey reef shark

occasional

Whitetip reef shark

occasional

Barracuda

common

Jack

common

Snapper

common

Dolphin

occasional

Pilot whale

rare

Nudibranch

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Dives at Stegostoma Bay typically begin with a tender or liveaboard entry directly into the sheltered waters. The primary focus is often on observing the juvenile whale sharks, which tend to congregate in shallower areas, typically between 5 and 18 meters. Divers descend gradually, maintaining a respectful distance from the feeding animals. The dive generally follows a gentle drift along the bay's contours, allowing for extended observation of the pelagics and exploration of the underlying coral gardens. Turnaround points are usually dictated by air consumption and current conditions, with the boat tracking the dive group. Safety stops are conducted in the clear, shallow waters before ascending to the surface, where the tender collects divers. The profile is designed to maximize interaction time with the whale sharks while prioritizing diver safety and comfort.

Underwater photography

Stegostoma Bay offers exceptional opportunities for wide-angle photography, particularly during the whale shark season. A fisheye or wide-angle lens is essential to capture the scale of these magnificent creatures and the expansive coral formations. While strobes can be effective for illuminating reef details, it is crucial to avoid flash photography directly at whale sharks, especially during snorkeling encounters, to prevent startling them. For macro enthusiasts, explore the coral gardens for nudibranchs and smaller reef inhabitants, requiring a macro lens. Buoyancy control is paramount to avoid disturbing the seabed or marine life, especially when whale sharks are present at shallower depths. Always maintain a passive and respectful approach to subjects, particularly the whale sharks.

Combine with nearby dive sites

• Ghoubbet al Kharab

  Known for juvenile whale sharks and the tectonic fissure, often visited in the same itinerary.

• Les Sept Frères (Seven Brothers Islands)

  A chain of volcanic islands offering diverse reef and wall dives, known for pelagics and stronger currents.

• Maskali Island

  Features vibrant coral gardens and diverse reef fish, suitable for warm-up dives.

• Moucha Island Reef

  Offers healthy coral and rich reef fish diversity, often combined with other Gulf of Tadjoura sites.

Getting there & logistics

Access to Stegostoma Bay is primarily via liveaboard trips departing from Djibouti City, the capital of Djibouti. Divers typically fly into Djibouti-Ambouli International Airport (JIB). Liveaboard itineraries usually range from 7 to 10 days, combining Stegostoma Bay with other prime sites in the Gulf of Tadjoura and the Seven Brothers Islands. There are no specific park fees mentioned for Stegostoma Bay, but overall trip costs include liveaboard expenses, flights, and potential visa fees. An e-Visa is required for entry into Djibouti, which must be applied for in advance and collected upon arrival at the airport.

Safety & environment

The nearest recompression chamber is located in Djibouti City, approximately 1-2 hours away from Stegostoma Bay by boat, depending on sea conditions. Divers should carry comprehensive dive insurance that covers emergency medical treatment and evacuation, as access to advanced medical facilities can be limited. Site-specific hazards include boat traffic, especially during peak whale shark season, and potential encounters with larger pelagic species, though whale sharks are docile. Strict adherence to dive guide instructions, particularly regarding maintaining distance from marine life and safe boat entry/exit procedures, is crucial. Passive observation of whale sharks is enforced; touching them or using flash photography is prohibited to ensure their welfare.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

FAQ

Stegostoma Bay FAQ

Liveaboards diving Stegostoma Bay

These liveaboards may visit Stegostoma Bay on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Elegante

Djibouti

14 guests25 m

Felicidad II

Djibouti

18 guests30 m