Dive Site: Ghoubbet al Kharab

5200 mAdvanced
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Ghoubbet al Kharab?

About Ghoubbet al Kharab

Ghoubbet al Kharab, also known as the Devil’s Goblet, is a deep bay connected to the Gulf of Tadjourah and the open ocean in Djibouti. This impressive site sits at the junction of the African and Arabian continental plates, with high mountains surrounding its waters. Depths here plunge dramatically to nearly 200 meters, creating a unique and stunning dive environment. The bay features diverse topography including local reefs and underwater volcanic islands. A significant highlight is "La Faille" or "The Crack," a literal fissure where tectonic plates meet, offering a remarkable setting for exploration. While the deep waters are home to larger pelagic species, the bay also boasts shallower reefs teeming with life. From November to February, Ghoubbet al Kharab becomes a crucial gathering point for juvenile whale sharks and sometimes manta rays, attracted by annual plankton blooms. This period offers unparalleled opportunities to observe these gentle giants. Water temperatures remain comfortable year-round, making it a viable dive destination throughout the seasons. Diving here combines stunning scenery with the thrill of strong currents, which sweep through the area, attracting large fish, including various shark species. It is primarily accessed by liveaboard, as some of its best features are remote. The site presents a challenging yet rewarding experience, particularly for divers seeking significant pelagic encounters and unique geological formations.

Highlights

Juvenile whale shark nurseryTectonic plate fissure (La Faille)Deep bay, 200m depthUnderwater volcanic islandsPelagic fish encountersStrong currents for drift divesDramatic mountain scenery

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Good

Dive site facts: Ghoubbet al Kharab

Depth
Up to 200 m (656 ft) in the bay, dive sites vary
Current
Strong
Visibility
Variable
Water temperature
27–29°C (80–84°F)
Entry
Boat
Level
Advanced, current experience helpful
Dive type
Wall, drift, big animals, reef
Region / port
Gulf of Tadjourah, Djibouti
Coordinates
11.8706° N, 43.1144° E

Conditions & Currents

Ghoubbet al Kharab is characterized by strong and variable currents, especially within the channel connecting it to the Gulf of Tadjourah. These currents are a key feature, attracting large pelagic species, including sharks, that utilize them for movement. Divers should expect drift-style conditions in certain areas, requiring careful planning and proficiency in current diving. Visibility can fluctuate depending on the season and current activity, with plankton blooms impacting clarity, particularly during whale shark season. The anchorage areas can be exposed to wind, influencing surface conditions. Entry and exit techniques will be dictated by the specific dive site within the bay and the prevailing current, often involving boat-based operations. Divers should be prepared for changing conditions and follow guide instructions closely, ensuring appropriate experience and gas management.

Marine life & sighting chances

Whale shark (juvenile) at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Whale shark (juvenile)

November-February · common
Manta ray at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Manta ray

November-February · occasional
Dolphin at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Dolphin

common
Grey reef shark at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Grey reef shark

occasional
Nurse shark at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Nurse shark

occasional
Tiger shark at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Tiger shark

occasional
Blue shark at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Blue shark

occasional
Pilot whale at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Pilot whale

occasional
Barracuda at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Barracuda

occasional
Eagle ray at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Eagle ray

occasional
Moray eel at the dive site Ghoubbet al Kharab

Moray eel

common

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Dives in Ghoubbet al Kharab typically begin with a boat entry due to its remote nature and the potential for exposed anchorage. For sites like 'La Faille' (The Crack), divers will descend into the geological fissure between tectonic plates, navigating tunnels and caves. Drift dives are common in areas with strong currents, offering dynamic encounters with pelagic life. Depth progression can vary significantly, from exploring shallower reef areas to deeper sections where the bay plummets towards 200 meters. Divers often follow the reef slopes or wall faces, allowing the current to carry them. The turn point is usually determined by gas consumption and no-decompression limits, especially given the potential for deep areas. Safety stops are conducted in shallower, more sheltered zones of the reef or along the boat's line, ensuring a controlled ascent in potentially variable current conditions.

Underwater photography

Ghoubbet al Kharab offers excellent photography opportunities, particularly for wide-angle shots to capture the dramatic underwater topography and large pelagic encounters. A wide-angle lens is ideal for showcasing the tectonic fissure, underwater volcanic islands, and the expanse of the bay, especially when whale sharks are present. For capturing these magnificent creatures, consider ambient light photography or using strobes on a lower power setting to avoid startling them. Given the strong currents in certain areas, maintaining excellent buoyancy control is paramount to avoid disturbing marine life or kicking up sediment. For macro enthusiasts, some local reefs around the bay, like Ras Eiro, are rich in coral life, but the primary draw here is often the larger subjects. Be mindful of potential plankton blooms, which can reduce visibility for clearer shots during whale shark season. Always practice ethical photography, maintaining a respectful distance from all marine animals, especially protected species like whale sharks, and avoid flash photography directly at them.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Access to Ghoubbet al Kharab is primarily via liveaboard trips departing from Djibouti Marina. Djibouti's international airport, Djibouti Ambouli International Airport (JIB), serves flights from Paris, Istanbul, Dubai, and other regional hubs. The airport is conveniently located just 6 km from the city center. Liveaboard itineraries typically combine Ghoubbet al Kharab with other sites in the Gulf of Tadjourah and the Seven Brothers Islands. Standard trip lengths vary, but liveaboards are the most advised option for reaching remote and prime diving locations, including this bay. Mandatory dive insurance is required for all trips. An extra fee for guiding may apply for Open Water divers. Visitors need to apply for an e-Visa before arrival and pick up a hard copy at the airport.

Safety & environment

Dive safety in Ghoubbet al Kharab necessitates experienced divers due to strong and variable currents and significant depths. Divers should possess advanced certifications and good current diving experience. While specific recompression chamber locations are not detailed for Djibouti, the general advice is to ensure comprehensive dive insurance that covers emergency medical treatment and evacuation, as evacuation to a more equipped facility could be required. Always consult a medical professional regarding vaccinations like Yellow Fever and Typhoid, and discuss anti-malarial medication options, considering potential side effects that could impact diving. Adhere strictly to dive briefings, maintain buddy contact, and plan your gas meticulously, especially in drift conditions and deep areas.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Experienced divers comfortable with strong currents
  • Pelagic enthusiasts, especially whale shark seekers
  • Photographers focusing on wide-angle and big animals
  • Divers interested in unique geological formations
  • Liveaboard adventurers

Less suited for

  • Beginner divers or those without current experience
  • Divers uncomfortable with deep water or drift dives
  • Macro-focused photographers primarily
  • Those seeking calm, current-free dives
  • Divers with limited physical stamina

FAQ

Ghoubbet al Kharab FAQ

What is the best time to see whale sharks in Ghoubbet al Kharab?
Juvenile whale sharks are commonly sighted in Ghoubbet al Kharab between November and February. During these months, plankton blooms attract these magnificent creatures to the bay, providing excellent opportunities for encounters, often near the surface.
Is Ghoubbet al Kharab suitable for beginner divers?
Ghoubbet al Kharab is generally recommended for more experienced divers. The presence of strong and variable currents, combined with the bay's significant depths, can pose challenges. Divers comfortable with drift diving and capable of handling dynamic conditions will have the best experience.
What kind of marine life can I expect to see here?
Beyond the famed juvenile whale sharks, Ghoubbet al Kharab is home to various pelagic species, including different types of sharks like grey reef, nurse, tiger, and blue sharks. You may also encounter manta rays, dolphins, barracuda, and eagle rays, alongside vibrant reef fish and moray eels on the local reefs.
What is 'The Crack' or 'La Faille' in Ghoubbet al Kharab?
'The Crack,' known locally as 'La Faille,' is a unique geological feature within Ghoubbet al Kharab where the African and Arabian tectonic plates meet. Divers can explore this submerged fissure, offering an exciting and rare opportunity to witness a continental rift firsthand underwater.
How do currents affect diving in Ghoubbet al Kharab?
Currents in Ghoubbet al Kharab can be strong and highly variable, especially in the channels connecting the bay to the Gulf of Tadjourah. These currents are a major draw for pelagic life and often result in drift dives. Divers must be proficient in current management and follow dive guide instructions closely for safety.

Why dive Ghoubbet al Kharab from a liveaboard?

Ghoubbet al Kharab is one of 's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Ghoubbet al Kharab on their itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Ghoubbet al Kharab

These liveaboards may visit Ghoubbet al Kharab on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Elegante liveaboard at Ghoubbet al Kharab

Elegante

Djibouti

14 guests25 m
$206/day
Felicidad II liveaboard at Ghoubbet al Kharab

Felicidad II

Djibouti

18 guests30 m
$186/day

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