Egypt

Dive Site: Shark Observatory

15–65 mIntermediate Reef
© EsriSource: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri, HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Shark Observatory?

About Shark Observatory

Shark Observatory is a prominent wall dive located within the protected waters of Ras Mohammed National Park, marking the southernmost point of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. This site is named after the headland observation point that rises above sea level, offering a dramatic backdrop to the underwater landscape. It's particularly significant as the currents from the Gulf of Suez and the deeper Gulf of Aqaba converge here, enriching the waters with nutrients that sustain a vibrant marine ecosystem. The dive features a sheer coral wall that plunges into deep blue water, characterized by numerous inlets, overhangs, and small cave systems. Sunlight filters through the coral fringing plate above, illuminating the underwater formations. Divers typically begin their exploration by descending to depths between 15 to 20 meters, then follow the wall, scanning the open blue for pelagic species before ascending to shallower depths to conclude the dive. The wall extends far below recreational limits, creating a sense of vastness over the open ocean. The nutrient-rich environment supports a diverse array of marine life. Common sightings include various species of sharks, including pelagic sharks and reef sharks, as well as turtles and barracuda. Whales and whale sharks have also been observed at this location, highlighting its potential for large pelagic encounters, though sightings are never guaranteed. Gorgonian corals also thrive along the reef. Access to Shark Observatory is primarily by boat from Sharm El-Sheikh, usually as part of a two-dive day trip, with the journey taking approximately 50 minutes. The site is generally considered suitable for all levels of divers, but due to potential currents and its open-blue exposure, it is best navigated with a local guide. It's often dived as a drift, requiring confident, current-aware divers, and a surface buoy is recommended for safety.

Highlights

Ras Mohammed wall divePelagic shark encountersSheer coral wallOverhangs and small cavesTurtles and barracudaGorgonian coralsDeep blue water drop-off

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Mar – May & Sep – Nov (Peak)

Best conditions with 30m+ visibility, comfortable water temps 24–28°C. Hammerhead sharks at Brothers, thresher sharks at Elphinstone.

Jun – Aug & Dec – Feb (Shoulder)

Jun–Aug: hot topside but warm water, good for southern routes. Dec–Feb: cooler water (21–23°C) attracts oceanic whitetips at Elphinstone. Still excellent visibility.

Dive site facts: Shark Observatory

Depth
15–65 m
Current
Strong
Entry
Liveaboard or dayboat
Level
Intermediate
Dive type
Reef, Drift, Reef, Wall
Region / port
Egypt
Coordinates
27.7358° N, 34.2023° E

Conditions & Currents

Currents at Shark Observatory range from moderate to strong, making it a prevalent drift dive. Divers must always check the current direction before entry and use a surface buoy when needed. The site is best dived at low tide, as currents tend to be more manageable, though local guide expertise is crucial for timing dives correctly. Visibility is usually excellent, ranging from 10 to 30 meters, with an average of 15 meters, providing clear views of the wall and pelagic life. There are no specific mentions of surge or thermoclines. Given the potential for strong currents and its open-blue exposure, this site is best suited for current-aware divers who are comfortable with boat entries and drift diving techniques, ideally with a local operator providing guidance.

Why dive Shark Observatory from a liveaboard?

Shark Observatory is one of Egypt's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Shark Observatory on their Egypt itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Shark Observatory

These liveaboards may visit Shark Observatory on selected itineraries, the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

DUNE Longara liveaboard at Shark Observatory

DUNE Longara

Egypt

30 guests
JP Marine liveaboard at Shark Observatory

JP Marine

Egypt

28 guests
Snefro Pearl liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Snefro Pearl

Egypt

12 guests
Snefro Love liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Snefro Love

Egypt

20 guests
Sindalahs liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Sindalahs

Egypt

26 guests38 m
Hammerhead II liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Hammerhead II

Egypt

20 guests
Blue Liveaboard liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Blue Liveaboard

Egypt

24 guests43 m
Odyssey liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Odyssey

Egypt

26 guests40 m
Discovery I liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Discovery I

Egypt

20 guests
SS Serena Dreams liveaboard at Shark Observatory

SS Serena Dreams

Egypt

18 guests33 m
Blue Pearl liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Blue Pearl

Egypt

20 guests36 m
Alsuraya liveaboard at Shark Observatory

Alsuraya

Egypt

24 guests37 m

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Access
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Depth
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Theme
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Suitable for
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Access
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Depth
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Aida

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The Aida is a prominent wreck dive site located in the Egyptian Red Sea, frequently visited on liveaboard itineraries that traverse the central region between the northern and southern dive sites.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
25–65 m
Theme
Wreck / Drift
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Al Lith Mangrove Reef, located approximately 210 km south of Jeddah, serves as the primary launch point for exploring the renowned Farasan Banks.

Suitable for
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Current
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Access
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Depth
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Theme
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12 liveaboards run the Shark Observatory route.

Three to four guided dives a day on Shark Observatory and the other signature sites in Egypt, sleeping right above the reef.