About Jackson Reef
Jackson Reef is a premier dive destination nestled in the Straits of Tiran, a narrow channel connecting the Gulf of Aqaba to the Red Sea, located northeast of Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt. As the northernmost of four significant reefs in this strait, it stands as a testament to the region’s geological history, being a remnant of an ancient, eroded ridge. Its iconic status is further cemented by the visible remains of the Cypriot freighter *Lara*, which ran aground on its northern edge in 1981, serving as a reminder of the treacherous currents here and adding a historical element to the site. The dive site offers diverse topography, including steep coral walls that plunge deep, sheltered slopes, and vibrant coral gardens. Dives typically begin from a permanent mooring on the southern side, which is protected from wind and waves, allowing for tranquil descents. From here, divers can explore either the western route, characterized by slightly shallower slopes and inquisitive garden eels, or the eastern route, which starts on a shallow plateau around 15 meters before dropping to steep walls. The walls are covered in dense soft and hard corals, including impressive sea whips, gorgonian fans, and bright orange fire corals. Jackson Reef is teeming with marine life, supported by nutrient-rich currents. You can encounter numerous reef fish species like cornetfish, red tooth triggerfish, and black snappers. Pelagic species such as barracuda, tuna, and trevally are frequently sighted. The reef is also known for larger inhabitants including turtles, stingrays, moray eels, and various sharks, with scalloped hammerheads making significant appearances in the summer months. Whale sharks have also been known to visit occasionally. Dive profiles often involve drift diving, taking advantage of the prevalent current that flows north towards the Gulf of Aqaba. While suitable for various experience levels depending on the specific route and current conditions, areas with strong currents may require more advanced skills. Typical depths range from 5 meters on the reef top to around 40 meters, with walls extending beyond 100 meters, allowing for multi-level exploration.
Highlights
Season calendar
Mar – May & Sep – Nov (Peak)
Best conditions with 30m+ visibility, comfortable water temps 24–28°C. Hammerhead sharks at Brothers, thresher sharks at Elphinstone.
Jun – Aug & Dec – Feb (Shoulder)
Jun–Aug: hot topside but warm water, good for southern routes. Dec–Feb: cooler water (21–23°C) attracts oceanic whitetips at Elphinstone. Still excellent visibility.
Dive site facts: Jackson Reef
- Depth
- 5–40 m
- Current
- Strong
- Entry
- Liveaboard only
- Level
- Advanced
- Dive type
- Reef, Reef
- Region / port
- Egypt
- Coordinates
- 27.9744° N, 34.4611° E
Conditions & Currents
Jackson Reef is renowned for its currents, which can range from moderate to strong, often flowing from the south towards the Gulf of Aqaba at speeds of 1 to 4 knots. These currents are a defining feature of the Tiran Strait and facilitate thrilling drift dives, but they necessitate careful planning and can be challenging, particularly around the easternmost point of the reef where they are strongest. Liveaboards typically use a permanent mooring on the sheltered south side, providing a calm entry point before divers embark on a drift either east or west with the prevailing current. Negative entries are often employed to quickly get below the surface. Visibility is consistently excellent, usually between 25 to 35 meters, allowing clear views despite the current. There are no significant thermoclines mentioned. Due to the potential for strong currents and vertical drop-offs, divers should possess an intermediate to advanced certification level, and good air consumption is beneficial for extending bottom time in dynamic conditions. Local dive masters are essential to navigate high-current areas and ensure safety.
Why dive Jackson Reef from a liveaboard?
Jackson Reef is one of Egypt's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.
Below are the liveaboards that include Jackson Reef on their Egypt itineraries.
Liveaboards diving Jackson Reef
These liveaboards may visit Jackson Reef on selected itineraries, the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

DUNE Longara
Egypt

JP Marine
Egypt

Snefro Pearl
Egypt

Snefro Love
Egypt

Sindalahs
Egypt

Hammerhead II
Egypt

Blue Liveaboard
Egypt

Odyssey
Egypt

Discovery I
Egypt

SS Serena Dreams
Egypt

Blue Pearl
Egypt

Alsuraya
Egypt
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