Papua New Guinea

Dive Site: Stubborn Hellion

012 mIntermediate Wreck
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Stubborn Hellion?

About Stubborn Hellion

The Stubborn Hellion is a well-documented American B25 Bomber wreck from WWII, located in Papua New Guinea's New Ireland Province. This historical dive site lies near Albatross Passage, one of Kavieng's signature dive locations, which is the first passage between mainland New Ireland and New Hanover island. The area itself is part of the Bismarck Sea, known for its rich marine biodiversity and proximity to Japanese WWII bases where many aircraft and ships were lost. This bomber rests upright in relatively shallow water, making it accessible and an important part of the region's underwater war history. The surrounding waters of Kavieng are famed for current-swept passages that attract diverse pelagic marine life, creating a dynamic environment even around the wreck. While the wreck itself is the primary attraction, the nearby reefs and passages offer a wider experience. Lissenung Island, a popular base for diving, is only 20 minutes away by boat, providing convenient access to Stubborn Hellion and other sites in the Kavieng region. The area's low population density ensures a pristine diving experience, often with no other divers for miles around. Diving the Stubborn Hellion offers wreck enthusiasts a clear view of a significant piece of history. The site's position allows for combination with other dives in the area, from critter-rich muck dives to pelagic-heavy drift dives, ensuring a varied underwater adventure.

Highlights

WWII B25 Bomber wreckUpright in shallow waterHistorical diveClose to Albatross PassageKavieng's war legacy

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
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Good

Dive site facts: Stubborn Hellion

Depth
12 m
Current
Mild to strong (depending on tide/location)
Visibility
20–40 m
Water temperature
28–30°C
Entry
Boat
Level
Open Water
Dive type
Wreck, historical
Night dive
Possible
Region / port
Kavieng, New Ireland Province
Coordinates
2.5925° S, 150.7834° E

Conditions & Currents

While the Stubborn Hellion itself is a static wreck, it is situated close to Albatross Passage, an area renowned for its vigorous currents. These strong currents are often associated with incoming tides, which bring in clear water and attract large pelagic species to the passages. Divers should be prepared for varying current strengths when approaching or diving in the vicinity of the wreck, particularly if planning to combine it with a drift dive through Albatross Passage. Entry and exit procedures will need to account for these conditions, with negative entry potentially required in strong flow. Visibility is often excellent in the Kavieng region, typically ranging from 20 to 40 meters, and water temperatures are consistently warm, around 28-30°C. While the wreck itself might be more sheltered, awareness of surrounding currents is crucial for safe planning and maximizing the dive exper

Marine life & sighting chances

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Access to the Stubborn Hellion is typically by tender from a liveaboard or resort day boat. Given its shallow depth of 12 meters and upright position, a direct descent to the wreck is standard. You can spend the entire dive exploring the B25 Bomber, meticulously documenting its historical details. The history of the Stubborn Hellion is well documented, making it an excellent site for wreck enthusiasts to identify different parts. The wreck is close enough to Albatross Passage that divers may experience some current, particularly on an incoming tide, which should be considered for gas planning. A typical dive allows ample bottom time for exploration. The ascent can be made directly from the wreck, with a safety stop easily conducted above the bomber in the clear, shallow water.

Underwater photography

The Stubborn Hellion, as a WWII B25 bomber, is an excellent subject for wide-angle photography. A fisheye or wide-angle lens will capture the entire structure in its shallow, upright position, especially with the generally good visibility in the Kavieng area. For detail shots, a macro lens might be useful for any small marine life that has colonized the wreck, though its primary appeal is the structure itself. Strobe positioning is critical to illuminate shadowed areas and bring out the textures of the metal without creating excessive backscatter from the sediment often found on wrecks. Maintaining excellent buoyancy is essential to avoid disturbing silt and to ensure clear shots of this historical artifact.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Diving the Stubborn Hellion typically begins with international flights to Port Moresby (POM) via Air Niugini, often from Cairns, Brisbane, or Sydney. From Port Moresby, a domestic flight takes you to Kavieng (KVG) in New Ireland Province. Many divers stay at Lissenung Island, a small private island resort just 20 minutes by boat from Kavieng, which offers daily dive excursions to sites like Stubborn Hellion. Alternatively, liveaboards operating in the Bismarck Sea region may include Kavieng in their itineraries, offering multi-day trips typically ranging from 7 to 10 days. There are no specific park fees mentioned for this site, but general tourism levies might apply in Papua New Guinea. The Stubborn Hellion is usually combined with drift dives in Albatross Passage and other reef or muck dives around Kavieng, providing a diverse experience of pelagic, wreck, and critter diving.

Safety & environment

While diving in Papua New Guinea offers incredible experiences, safety precautions are paramount due to its remote nature. The nearest recompression chamber is located in Port Moresby. In the event of a serious dive emergency requiring evacuation, the process would likely involve local transport to Kavieng and then air evacuation to Port Moresby, and potentially onward to Australia, emphasizing the need for comprehensive dive insurance that covers medical emergencies and air evacuation. Always dive with a reputable operator, ensure your equipment is well-maintained, and follow your dive guide's instructions. Currents in the Kavieng area can be strong, particularly around passages, so maintain good buoyancy control and be aware of your surroundings. Stay well within your training limits, especially given the remote location.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Wreck enthusiasts
  • History buffs
  • Underwater photographers (wide-angle)
  • Divers comfortable with mild to moderate currents
  • Open Water divers

Less suited for

  • Beginner divers without current experience (if combined with Albatross Passage)
  • Divers seeking only pristine coral gardens
  • Those uninterested in historical sites

FAQ

Stubborn Hellion FAQ

What kind of wreck is the Stubborn Hellion?
The Stubborn Hellion is the wreck of an American B25 Bomber from World War II. It rests upright on the seabed, offering a clear and intact view of its structure for divers. Its well-documented history adds to its appeal as a significant historical dive site.
How deep is the Stubborn Hellion wreck?
The Stubborn Hellion wreck is located in relatively shallow water, resting at a depth of 12 meters. This makes it highly accessible for most certified divers and allows for extended bottom times to explore the bomber.
Is the Stubborn Hellion dive site affected by currents?
While the wreck itself might be in a more sheltered spot, it is situated close to Albatross Passage, an area known for strong currents, especially during incoming tides. Divers should be aware of potential currents in the vicinity, which can bring in clear water and pelagic fish, enhancing the overall dive experience.
What marine life can be seen around the Stubborn Hellion?
Beyond the historical wreck, the Kavieng region, including areas near the Stubborn Hellion, is rich in marine life. Divers might encounter pelagics like Grey Reef Sharks, Barracudas, and Eagle Rays, particularly if currents are present. Smaller critters such as nudibranchs and even pygmy seahorses can be found in the surrounding reefs.
What diving level is required for Stubborn Hellion?
The Stubborn Hellion is suitable for Open Water certified divers due to its shallow depth of 12 meters. However, given its proximity to areas with potentially strong currents like Albatross Passage, divers with some experience, particularly in current management, will find the overall Kavieng diving experience more enjoyable.
Where is Stubborn Hellion located in Papua New Guinea?
The Stubborn Hellion is located in Papua New Guinea's New Ireland Province, specifically near Kavieng. It is found on the way from Lissenung Island to Albatross Passage, a prominent dive site in the region. Lissenung Island is a common base for exploring Kavieng's dive sites.

Why dive Stubborn Hellion from a liveaboard?

Stubborn Hellion is one of Papua New Guinea's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Stubborn Hellion on their Papua New Guinea itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Stubborn Hellion

These liveaboards may visit Stubborn Hellion on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

Febrina liveaboard at Stubborn Hellion

Febrina

Papua New Guinea

12 guests22.25 m
$389/day
Oceania liveaboard at Stubborn Hellion

Oceania

Papua New Guinea

16 guests27 m
$333/day

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2 liveaboards run the Stubborn Hellion route.

Three to four guided dives a day on Stubborn Hellion and the other signature sites in Papua New Guinea, sleeping right above the reef.