Saudi Arabia

Dive Site: Cable Wreck

2424 mIntermediate
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Cable Wreck?

About Cable Wreck

The Cable Wreck, also known as the Staphonos or Greek Staphonos, lies off Jeddah's coast in Saudi Arabia. This historic vessel sank in 1978, carrying construction materials such as steel beams, cables, and chain-link fences, which ultimately gave it its enduring name. The wreck site, located southwest of Jeddah near Abu Tair Island, is now a thriving artificial reef, home to a rich variety of marine life. The ship rests on the seafloor at approximately 24 meters, where natural light still penetrates, illuminating its cargo holds and allowing for easy navigation through its interior. This depth range and light penetration make it suitable for a broad spectrum of divers to explore. The wreck is significantly overgrown with corals, blending it seamlessly into the surrounding marine environment. Divers regularly encounter a vibrant ecosystem thriving around the wreck. Large schools of goatfish and blue-striped snappers are often seen congregating around the mast, while white-tip sharks and blue-spotted rays patrol the sandy areas nearby. Guitar sharks are also known to inhabit the vicinity of the bow, making it a dynamic dive experience. Access to the Cable Wreck is exclusively by boat from Jeddah, offering a dedicated wreck dive experience. On calm days, the site is generally accessible to all levels of divers, providing a comfortable and rewarding exploration. However, during periods of rougher seas, the conditions can become more challenging, making it better suited for experienced divers.

Highlights

Historic Greek cargo wreckStaphonos vessel identityAmbiently lit cargo holdsCoral-covered steel beamsWhite-tip reef sharksBlue-spotted raysLarge schools of goatfishGuitar shark near bow

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
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Nov
Dec
Excellent

Dive site facts: Cable Wreck

Depth
24 m
Current
Moderate
Visibility
20–30 m
Water temperature
24–31°C
Entry
Boat
Level
Intermediate (Beginner on calm days)
Dive type
Wreck, Reef
Region / port
Jeddah, Makkah Province
Coordinates
22.3214° N, 38.6279° E

Conditions & Currents

Currents at the Cable Wreck are generally moderate, making it accessible for most divers on calm days. However, conditions can intensify on rougher days, requiring more advanced skills and careful dive planning. Entry to the site is exclusively by boat, and divers should be prepared for potential boat traffic. Visibility typically ranges around 20 meters but can extend up to 30 meters or more, especially offshore. The wreck itself offers some shelter, but strong currents can affect the surrounding areas, so divers should follow their guide closely, particularly to avoid entanglement risks with loose cables and fence fragments if the current picks up.

Marine life & sighting chances

White-tip Reef Shark

common
Guitarfish at the dive site Cable Wreck

Guitarfish

occasional
Goatfish at the dive site Cable Wreck

Goatfish

common

Luma Fish

common
Moray Eel at the dive site Cable Wreck

Moray Eel

July-September · occasional
Barracuda at the dive site Cable Wreck

Barracuda

January, March, April · occasional
Tuna at the dive site Cable Wreck

Tuna

January, February, May · occasional
Triggerfish at the dive site Cable Wreck

Triggerfish

May, July, August · occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at Cable Wreck begins with a boat entry, descending directly to the wreck's deck, which sits at approximately 24 meters. The ship's bottom rests on the seabed, allowing for an immediate exploration of its structure. The route typically involves navigating through the ambiently lit cargo holds, where you can observe steel beams, cables, and other remnants of the original cargo, now heavily encrusted with coral. You'll progress towards the bow area, known for potential sightings of guitar sharks. Keep an eye on the mast, often surrounded by large schools of goatfish and blue-striped snappers. The dive concludes with a slow ascent, utilizing the wreck's structure for a safety stop before returning to the surface via boat. On days with stronger currents, your guide will manage the route carefully to minimize exposure and ensure a tidy and safe dive.

Underwater photography

The Cable Wreck offers excellent opportunities for both wide-angle and macro photography. For the general wreck and its coral growth, a wide-angle lens will capture the scale and overall health of the site, especially with the ambient light filtering down. To highlight the vibrant schools of fish, such as goatfish and snappers, and the larger inhabitants like white-tip sharks or guitarfish, wide-angle can also be effective. For macro enthusiasts, there are numerous smaller creatures inhabiting the coral-covered debris, requiring a macro lens and careful lighting. Employ strobes to bring out the true colors of the corals and marine life, and consider backlighting techniques in the cargo holds for dramatic effects. Buoyancy control is paramount to avoid stirring up sediment or damaging the delicate corals and ensure clear shots.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Access to the Cable Wreck is primarily via day boats departing from Jeddah, the main coastal city in Saudi Arabia's Makkah Province. Jeddah is well-served by King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED), offering numerous domestic and international flights. Dive centers in Jeddah organize half-day or full-day trips to the wreck, typically combining it with other nearby sites. There are currently no specific permits or fees beyond standard dive trip costs. Liveaboards are slowly emerging in Saudi Arabia, which may offer multi-day trips that include the Cable Wreck alongside more remote Red Sea sites, though day trips remain the most common way to experience this specific site.

Safety & environment

While diving the Cable Wreck, adherence to safety protocols is crucial. The nearest recompression chamber is located in Jeddah, a major urban center, ensuring relatively prompt medical support if needed. However, the reality of evacuation from a dive site to a medical facility should always be considered, and comprehensive dive insurance covering emergency medical treatment and evacuation is highly recommended. Site-specific hazards include potential entanglement with loose cables and fence fragments on the wreck, especially in moderate to strong currents; maintaining excellent buoyancy and situational awareness is vital. Boat traffic in the area requires divers to surface with a SMB. Always follow your dive guide's instructions, especially regarding current management and entry/exit procedures.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Wreck diving enthusiasts
  • Underwater photographers seeking marine life on artificial reefs
  • Divers comfortable with moderate currents
  • Intermediate divers seeking an engaging wreck experience
  • Advanced divers on rougher days

Less suited for

  • Absolute beginner divers on rougher days
  • Snorkelers, due to depth and boat access
  • Freedivers, as it is primarily a scuba dive target
  • Divers unwilling to follow a guide closely in currents

FAQ

Cable Wreck FAQ

What kind of wreck is the Cable Wreck?
The Cable Wreck is a Greek cargo ship, originally named Staphonos, that sank in 1978. It earned its common name from the construction materials it was carrying, such as steel beams, cables, and chain-link fences, which are still visible on the site. Today, the wreck serves as a thriving artificial reef, heavily encrusted with corals and bustling with marine life.
What marine life can I expect to see at the Cable Wreck?
The Cable Wreck is home to a diverse array of marine species. You can frequently spot white-tip reef sharks, blue-spotted rays, and a guitar shark near the bow. Large schools of goatfish and blue-striped snappers are commonly seen around the mast, and the wreck also hosts blue chromis and luminous Luma fish.
What is the typical depth and visibility at Cable Wreck?
The wreck rests at a depth of approximately 24 meters on the seafloor, with ambient light still reaching the cargo holds, making for an atmospheric dive. Visibility at the site is generally good, often ranging from 20 to 30 meters. Conditions can be even clearer offshore, particularly during the peak diving seasons.
Is the Cable Wreck suitable for beginner divers?
On calm days, the Cable Wreck can be explored by divers of varying experience levels due to the ambient light and relatively moderate currents. However, on days with rougher seas or stronger currents, the site becomes more challenging and is better suited for intermediate or advanced divers. Strong buoyancy control is always beneficial.
How do I access the Cable Wreck?
The Cable Wreck is exclusively a boat dive, with trips typically departing from Jeddah. Dive centers in Jeddah organize day trips to the site, often combining it with other nearby reefs or wrecks. There are no shore access options for this particular dive site.

Why dive Cable Wreck from a liveaboard?

Cable Wreck is one of Saudi Arabia's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Cable Wreck on their Saudi Arabia itineraries.

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Suitable for
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© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

The Cable Wreck, originally known as the Staphonos, sank in 1978 near Jeddah while carrying a cargo of construction materials, including steel beams, cables, chain link fence, and asbestos sheets.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Moderate
Access
Dayboat
Depth
15–24 m
Theme
Wreck / Reef

Dive Cable Wreck from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on Cable Wreck and the other signature sites in Saudi Arabia, sleeping right above the reef.