Dive Site: Alexandria

About Alexandria

Alexandria offers a truly unique diving experience in Egypt, differing significantly from the vibrant coral reefs of the Red Sea. Situated on the Mediterranean coast, this historic port city provides access to an underwater archaeological wonderland, primarily focused on ancient ruins and historical wrecks. The main draw is Cleopatra's Underwater City, which, along with other ancient structures like the Lighthouse of Alexandria and Fort Qaitbey, submerged after an earthquake around 300 BC, creating an unparalleled historical site. Dives in Alexandria typically explore locations like the Eastern Harbor, Pharos Island, and Antirodos Island. Depths are generally shallow, with sites like the Lighthouse reaching about 8 meters and Cleopatra's Palace around 5 meters, making them accessible. Divers can encounter thousands of archaeological pieces, including sphinxes, Roman and Pharaonic columns, parts of the Lighthouse, obelisk bases, statues, and inscriptions scattered across the seabed. Marine life in the direct vicinity of Alexandria’s historical sites is limited, partly due to pollution and overfishing within the harbor. However, day trips to areas like Omu Sukan, further from the city, reveal more typical Mediterranean reef ecosystems with corals, triggerfish, turtles, and eagle rays. The primary focus here remains the historical artifacts rather than abundant sea creatures. Diving in Alexandria is suitable for history enthusiasts and certified divers looking for an adventure through submerged antiquity. Operators offer guided dives from small boats, with site briefings covering the historical significance. Visibility can vary, particularly within the Eastern Harbor, impacting the overall dive experience. While generally considered an easier pace for exploring ruins, the historical context and potential for lower visibility require attentive diving.