Saudi Arabia

Dive Site: Marker 35

535 mAdvanced
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Marker 35?

About Marker 35

Marker 35 is a captivating dive site situated within the Seven Sisters, a renowned collection of reef islands located approximately 18 miles offshore from Yanbu in Saudi Arabia. This area is celebrated for its exceptionally healthy hard and soft coral formations, thriving in an ecosystem largely undisturbed by high diver traffic. The topography features dramatic reef walls and expansive coral plateaus, with depths varying from shallow reef crests to overhangs found at 30 to 35 meters, inviting exploration of its diverse underwater landscapes. The marine environment at Marker 35 supports a rich array of fish species and invertebrates, making it a hotspot for encounters with large pelagics. Divers frequently spot hammerhead and tiger sharks, along with whale sharks, manta rays, and barracuda, especially during peak seasons. This site delivers a pristine diving experience, reminiscent of the Red Sea's earlier, less-explored days, which makes it an ideal destination for liveaboard safaris. Diving here often involves drift techniques due to the presence of mild to moderate currents, which necessitates careful attention to dive briefings for safe entry, descent, and exit procedures. The site is best accessed via liveaboard operations departing from Yanbu, providing an immersive experience away from more crowded dive locations.

Highlights

Pristine hard and soft coralsFrequent hammerhead shark sightingsLarge pelagic encountersDramatic reef wallsExceptional visibilityUntouched underwater landscapesUnderwater grottos and corridors

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Excellent
Good

Dive site facts: Marker 35

Depth
5–35 m
Typical dive
12–25 m, 50–60 min
Current
Mild to moderate
Visibility
15–60 m
Water temperature
26–32°C
Entry
Liveaboard / tender / negative entry
Level
Advanced recommended
Dive type
Wall, coral garden, pelagic
Region / port
Yanbu
Coordinates
22.3154° N, 38.6839° E

Conditions & Currents

Currents at Marker 35 are generally mild to moderate, making drift diving a common and effective technique for navigating the site. Divers must pay close attention to the dive briefing regarding current direction and strength, as these can influence entry and exit strategies, ensuring a safe and enjoyable experience. Visibility is consistently excellent, often ranging from 15 to 60 meters, offering clear views of the vibrant marine life and reef structures. Water temperatures remain warm, typically between 26°C and 32°C, meaning thermoclines are rare. Divers should be prepared for potential surface chop during windy periods, particularly from spring into early summer, which might affect tender operations.

Marine life & sighting chances

Whale Shark at the dive site Marker 35

Whale Shark

February to May · occasional
Silky Shark at the dive site Marker 35

Silky Shark

January to May, September–October · occasional
Tiger Shark at the dive site Marker 35

Tiger Shark

January to April, October · occasional
Manta Ray at the dive site Marker 35

Manta Ray

January to May, October–December · occasional
Dolphin at the dive site Marker 35

Dolphin

January to May, October–December · common
Turtle at the dive site Marker 35

Turtle

Year-round, especially January–May · common
Barracuda at the dive site Marker 35

Barracuda

common
Dogtooth Tuna at the dive site Marker 35

Dogtooth Tuna

occasional
Eagle Ray at the dive site Marker 35

Eagle Ray

occasional
King Mackerel at the dive site Marker 35

King Mackerel

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Diving at Marker 35 typically begins with a negative or tender entry from a liveaboard, allowing divers to quickly descend and manage any surface current. The dive profile generally follows the natural contours of the reef wall or a coral plateau, with currents often guiding the drift. Depths can range from shallow reef crests at 5 meters to the base of walls at 30-35 meters, where divers can discover overhangs and cleaning stations. Maintaining excellent buoyancy is crucial to protect the pristine coral formations. The dive usually features a multi-level ascent, optimizing bottom time and allowing for gradual decompression. A safety stop is conducted at 5 meters, either in a shallower reef section or in the blue, depending on current conditions and boat positioning. The liveaboard tracks divers and picks them up down-current, making close attention to the exit briefing essential.

Underwater photography

Marker 35 offers exceptional opportunities for both wide-angle and macro underwater photography. For capturing the expansive coral formations, dramatic reef walls, and schools of pelagic fish like barracuda and hammerheads, a fisheye or wide rectilinear lens is highly recommended. The often superb visibility, frequently exceeding 40 meters, is ideal for ambient light shots, but using strobes will enhance the vibrant colors of both the hard and soft corals. Macro enthusiasts will find a dedicated macro lens invaluable for documenting the diverse invertebrates and smaller reef inhabitants. Practicing excellent buoyancy control is essential to avoid disturbing the delicate corals and to achieve sharp, well-composed images.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Marker 35, part of the Seven Sisters, is exclusively accessed via liveaboard trips departing from Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. Divers typically fly into King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED) in Jeddah, then transfer to Yanbu to board their vessel. Liveaboard itineraries to the Seven Sisters region usually span several days, allowing extensive exploration of multiple dive sites. As a relatively new and protected diving destination, there may be specific permit requirements or fees for entry, which are typically arranged by the liveaboard operator. These trips offer an unparalleled opportunity to experience Saudi Arabia's pristine Red Sea, combining wall dives and coral plateaus with consistent chances for large marine encounters.

Safety & environment

For diving at Marker 35, divers should ensure comprehensive dive insurance is in place, covering emergency evacuation and hyperbaric treatment, as medical facilities and recompression chambers can be distant. The nearest major medical support would likely be in Yanbu. Given the site's remote nature and liveaboard access, evacuation procedures might be prolonged. Site-specific hazards include mild to moderate currents, which necessitate adherence to dive briefings and buddy system protocols. Strong buoyancy control is crucial to protect the delicate corals and prevent accidental contact. Divers should be mindful of boat traffic during surface intervals and ascent, especially in areas with tenders. It is always recommended to dive within personal limits and experience levels.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Advanced divers comfortable with drift diving
  • Underwater photographers seeking pristine reefs and pelagic encounters
  • Divers interested in exploring untouched marine environments
  • Liveaboard enthusiasts
  • Divers seeking large animal encounters

Less suited for

  • Beginner divers without current experience
  • Divers uncomfortable with deep wall dives
  • Those who prefer shore-based diving
  • Divers with limited buoyancy control
  • Individuals sensitive to boat movement in open waters

FAQ

Marker 35 FAQ

What kind of marine life can I expect at Marker 35?
Marker 35 is renowned for its diverse marine ecosystem, including frequent sightings of large pelagic species. Divers commonly encounter hammerhead sharks, tiger sharks, and during specific seasons, whale sharks and manta rays. The reefs also host an abundance of dolphins, turtles, barracuda, dogtooth tuna, eagle rays, and a variety of colorful reef fish like Red Sea clownfish and Bluespotted Ribbontail Rays.
What are the typical diving conditions at Marker 35?
Diving conditions at Marker 35 are generally excellent, characterized by consistently high visibility, often ranging from 15 to 60 meters. Water temperatures are warm, typically between 26°C and 32°C. Currents are usually mild to moderate, making drift diving common, but divers should be prepared for varying strengths and directions.
Is Marker 35 suitable for beginner divers?
Marker 35 is generally recommended for advanced divers due to the presence of mild to moderate currents and the nature of wall and drift dives. While the visibility is excellent, experience with buoyancy control and current management is beneficial for a safe and enjoyable dive experience. Beginner divers might find the conditions challenging without prior experience in similar environments.
How do I get to Marker 35?
Access to Marker 35 is primarily through liveaboard operations departing from the port city of Yanbu, Saudi Arabia. Divers typically fly into King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah and then transfer to Yanbu to begin their liveaboard journey. This ensures an immersive experience in this remote and pristine dive region.
What type of coral formations are found at Marker 35?
Marker 35 boasts exceptionally healthy and vibrant coral formations, comprising both hard and soft corals. The topography includes dramatic reef walls, extensive coral plateaus, and unique features such as underwater grottos and corridors within the reef structure. These pristine corals contribute to the site's rich biodiversity and stunning underwater scenery.

Why dive Marker 35 from a liveaboard?

Marker 35 is one of Saudi Arabia's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Marker 35 on their Saudi Arabia itineraries.

Dive sites similar to Marker 35

Same character, same waters — six more sites divers love for the exact same reasons.Compare seasons, access and liveaboard routes — then pick the site that fits your trip best.
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Shib Habil Reef

Saudi Arabia

Shib Habil is a small, coastal reef located off the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia, uniquely recognized for hosting a significant aggregation of whale sharks.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Moderate
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
5–23 m
Theme
Reef / Drift
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Marker 42 Mansi

Saudi Arabia

Marker 42 Mansi, or "the forgotten" in Arabic, is a distinctive and isolated madreporic coral column situated in Saudi Arabia's Seven Sisters region, approximately 18 kilometers west of Yanbu Port.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Moderate
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
20–40 m
Theme
Reef / Wall
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Farasan Islands

Saudi Arabia

The Farasan Islands, situated in the southern Red Sea off the coast of Jazan, represent Saudi Arabia's premier destination for biodiverse diving.

Suitable for
Advanced
Current
Strong
Access
Liveaboard only
Depth
10–40 m
Theme
Wall / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Cable Wreck

Saudi Arabia

The Cable Wreck, also known as the Staphonos or Greek Staphonos, lies off Jeddah's coast in Saudi Arabia.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Moderate
Access
Dayboat
Depth
24–24 m
Theme
Wreck / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

The Cable Wreck, originally known as the Staphonos, sank in 1978 near Jeddah while carrying a cargo of construction materials, including steel beams, cables, chain link fence, and asbestos sheets.

Suitable for
Intermediate
Current
Moderate
Access
Dayboat
Depth
15–24 m
Theme
Wreck / Reef
© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

SS Iona

Saudi Arabia

The SS Iona is a well-known British steamship wreck located off the coast of Yanbu, Saudi Arabia.

Suitable for
Beginner
Current
Mild
Access
Dayboat
Depth
10–50 m
Theme
Wreck / Reef

Dive Marker 35 from a liveaboard.

Three to four guided dives a day on Marker 35 and the other signature sites in Saudi Arabia, sleeping right above the reef.