© Esri — Maxar, Earthstar, GIS

Bahamas

Dive Site: Austin Smith

1818 mIntermediate
© Esri — Source: Esri, Maxar, Earthstar, GIS Community · Labels © Esri — HERE, Garmin, FAO, NOAA, USGS

Which liveaboards dive Austin Smith?

About Austin Smith

The Austin Smith wreck, also known as the HMBS Flamingo, is a former 90-foot Bahamian Defense Force Cutter that was decommissioned in 1995. Originally intended as an artificial reef, it accidentally sank while being towed and now rests upright in approximately 60 feet of water in the Exuma Cays. This site is celebrated for its transformation into a vibrant ecosystem, attracting both divers and a wide array of marine inhabitants. The wreck's structure is largely open, offering swim-throughs that are now encrusted with colorful coral growth and sponges. It provides an accessible dive experience for various skill levels, making it a popular spot within the Exuma Cays, known for its combination of shallow reefs and colorful walls. The clear Bahamian waters consistently offer high visibility, enhancing the exploration of the wreck and its surrounding environment. Marine life here is abundant and includes resident Caribbean reef sharks, nurse sharks, and possible eagle rays, alongside numerous fish species such as snapper, angelfish, and grouper. The wreck’s status as an artificial reef highlights its ecological importance, creating a rich habitat in an otherwise sandy seafloor. Water temperatures are generally comfortable, contributing to an enjoyable dive experience year-round. Often featured on Bahamas liveaboard itineraries, particularly those focusing on the Exuma Cays, the Austin Smith provides a comprehensive wreck diving experience. It's a testament to the success of artificial reefs in boosting marine biodiversity and offers both historical interest and lively underwater encounters.

Highlights

90-foot Bahamian patrol vesselAccidentally sunk en routeThriving artificial reefOpen structures, swim-throughsCaribbean reef sharksVibrant coral encrustationsAccessible 60-foot depthExuma Cays location

Season calendar

Best months to dive here
Jan
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Good

Dive site facts: Austin Smith

Depth
18 m
Typical dive
18 m
Current
Mild to moderate
Visibility
High
Water temperature
22–26°C
Entry
Boat
Level
Intermediate
Dive type
Wreck, big_animals, reef
Region / port
Exuma Cays
Coordinates
24.9777° N, 77.1861° W

Conditions & Currents

Currents at the Austin Smith Wreck can range from mild to moderate, providing an engaging dive without presenting overwhelming challenges. Divers should be prepared for varying conditions, especially when navigating swim-throughs within the wreck's structure. Due to its location in the Exuma Cays, tidal influences may affect current strength and direction, so a thorough briefing from your dive guide is essential. The clear Bahamian waters generally maintain high visibility, even with moderate currents, allowing for good orientation and observation of marine life. Entry and exit are typically boat-based, and careful buoyancy control is advised, particularly around the wreck itself, to avoid disturbing coral growth or stirring up sediment.

Marine life & sighting chances

Grouper at the dive site Austin Smith

Grouper

common
Snapper at the dive site Austin Smith

Snapper

common
Angelfish at the dive site Austin Smith

Angelfish

common
Nurse Shark at the dive site Austin Smith

Nurse Shark

occasional
Barracuda at the dive site Austin Smith

Barracuda

occasional
Moray Eel at the dive site Austin Smith

Moray Eel

occasional
Lionfish at the dive site Austin Smith

Lionfish

occasional
Turtle at the dive site Austin Smith

Turtle

rare
Grunt at the dive site Austin Smith

Grunt

occasional
Anemone at the dive site Austin Smith

Anemone

occasional

Dive profile & how the dive runs

Your dive at the Austin Smith Wreck begins with a descent onto the former patrol vessel, which rests upright at a maximum depth of 18 meters. You will navigate around the exterior, observing the vibrant coral growth and sponges that encrust its surfaces. The wreck's open structures allow for accessible swim-throughs, offering opportunities to explore inside while maintaining good buoyancy control. The typical route involves circling the wreck to appreciate its full scale and the diverse marine life, including resident Caribbean reef sharks and various reef fish. A Nassau grouper has been known to follow divers, adding to the interactive experience. As you ascend, the safety stop can be performed in the clear Bahamian waters directly above the wreck, allowing for continued observation of schooling fish.

Underwater photography

The Austin Smith Wreck, with its accessible depth and clear waters, offers excellent opportunities for wide-angle photography. A wide-angle lens will capture the entire 90-foot vessel and the resident Caribbean reef sharks that frequently patrol the area. For capturing the vibrant coral encrustations and smaller inhabitants like snapper, angelfish, and grunts, a macro lens can also be rewarding. External strobes are highly recommended to bring out the true colors of the corals and fish. Due to the wreck’s open nature, ambient light is often sufficient for general scenes, but strobes will enhance detail and contrast. Focus on capturing the interaction between marine life and the artificial reef, especially the grouper and sharks. Maintain excellent buoyancy to avoid disturbing silt or fragile corals, ensuring clear shots.

Combine with nearby dive sites

Getting there & logistics

Diving the Austin Smith Wreck typically involves liveaboard itineraries departing from Nassau, the capital of the Bahamas. Major airports for international arrivals include Lynden Pindling International Airport (NAS) in Nassau. Liveaboard trips to the Exuma Cays, where the Austin Smith is located, usually last one week, with guests boarding on Saturday afternoons and departing the following Saturday morning. These liveaboard experiences offer comprehensive diving, combining the wreck with spectacular reef dives and other notable sites in the Exumas and sometimes Eleuthera. There are no specific permits mentioned for diving the wreck itself, as fees are generally covered within the liveaboard package. This allows divers to reach sites like the Austin Smith that are often too far for day boat tours from a single port.

Safety & environment

For diving in the Bahamas, including the Austin Smith Wreck, having comprehensive dive insurance is strongly advised. While liveaboards are equipped with first aid and emergency oxygen, the nearest recompression chamber is located in Nassau. In case of a serious diving emergency at the Austin Smith, which is situated in the remote Exuma Cays, evacuation would primarily be by boat to the nearest land-based medical facility, potentially involving further transfer to Nassau, which can take several hours depending on sea conditions and vessel speed. Site-specific hazards include potential moderate currents, so maintaining situational awareness and good buoyancy is crucial to prevent contact with the wreck or marine life. Always dive with a buddy, adhere to depth limits, and follow your dive guide's instructions during briefings to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Who it suits — and who it doesn't

Suited for

  • Wreck enthusiasts
  • Underwater photographers
  • Divers seeking marine life encounters
  • Intermediate to advanced divers comfortable with currents
  • Liveaboard guests exploring the Exuma Cays

Less suited for

  • Absolute beginners
  • Divers uncomfortable with potential currents
  • Those uninterested in artificial reefs
  • Divers seeking only pristine natural reefs

FAQ

Austin Smith FAQ

What is the history of the Austin Smith Wreck?
The Austin Smith was originally a 90-foot Bahamian Defense Force Cutter. After being decommissioned in 1995, it was intended to be sunk as an artificial reef. However, it accidentally sank en route to its planned location, settling instead at its current site in the Exuma Cays.
What kind of marine life can I expect to see at the Austin Smith Wreck?
The wreck is a vibrant habitat for diverse marine life. You can commonly spot Caribbean reef sharks, nurse sharks, and various fish species such as snapper, angelfish, grunts, and grouper. Moray eels and lionfish are also occasionally seen, and there's a chance to encounter eagle rays and turtles.
How deep is the Austin Smith Wreck?
The Austin Smith Wreck rests in approximately 60 feet (18 meters) of water. This accessible depth makes it suitable for a wide range of divers, from those with intermediate experience to seasoned veterans, offering ample bottom time for exploration.
Are there strong currents at the Austin Smith Wreck?
Currents at the Austin Smith Wreck typically range from mild to moderate. While generally manageable, divers should be prepared for varying conditions. These currents can add an exciting element to the dive without being overly challenging, offering a dynamic underwater experience.
Is the Austin Smith Wreck suitable for underwater photography?
Yes, the Austin Smith Wreck is an excellent site for underwater photography. Its accessible depth, clear waters, and abundant marine life, including resident sharks and colorful reef fish, provide numerous compelling subjects. Wide-angle lenses are ideal for capturing the entire wreck, while macro lenses can focus on the detailed coral growth.
How is the Austin Smith Wreck usually accessed by divers?
The Austin Smith Wreck is primarily accessed via liveaboard diving itineraries that focus on the Exuma Cays. These multi-day trips typically depart from Nassau and include the wreck as part of a comprehensive tour of the region's best dive sites. Its location can be challenging to reach with single-day boat trips.

Why dive Austin Smith from a liveaboard?

Austin Smith is one of Bahamas's signature dive sites. A liveaboard sleeps you on the water and puts you in the water for three to four guided dives per day, including dawn and night dives that day-boat operators rarely offer. You skip the daily commute back to port and reach quieter, less-crowded sites in the same region on a single trip.

Below are the liveaboards that include Austin Smith on their Bahamas itineraries.

Liveaboards diving Austin Smith

These liveaboards may visit Austin Smith on selected itineraries — the exact dive sites depend on departure, weather and conditions.

All Star Blackbeards Morning Star liveaboard at Austin Smith

All Star Blackbeards Morning Star

Bahamas

24 guests19.81 m
$156/day
Bahamas Aggressor II liveaboard at Austin Smith

Bahamas Aggressor II

Bahamas

20 guests33.5 m
$328/day
Blue Marlin liveaboard at Austin Smith

Blue Marlin

Bahamas

26 guests42 m
$318/day
All Star Aqua Cat liveaboard at Austin Smith

All Star Aqua Cat

Bahamas

30 guests31.09 m
$312/day
All Star Cat Ppalu liveaboard at Austin Smith

All Star Cat Ppalu

Bahamas

12 guests20 m
$237/day

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The Austin Smith Wreck, originally named HMBS Flamingo, was a 90-foot Bahamian Defense Force cutter that was decommissioned in 1995. Intended for use as an artificial reef, it…

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Access
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5 liveaboards run the Austin Smith route.

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