Mandarin Fish
Synchiropus splendidus
About Mandarin Fish
One of the most beautiful fish in the ocean with psychedelic blue and orange patterns. Famous for their twilight mating dances.
Quick Facts
- Habitat: Sheltered lagoons and coral rubble in the western Pacific, typically 1-18m depth
- Diet: Tiny crustaceans, worms, and fish eggs
- Best season: Year-round, mating dances happen nightly at dusk
Fun Facts
Their vibrant colours come from pigment cells unique in the fish world,They produce a toxic, foul-tasting mucus instead of having scales,Males perform an elaborate dance to attract females each evening at sunset,They are one of only two vertebrates to produce blue pigment rather than reflecting blue structurally
Diving Tips
Visit known mandarin fish sites at sunset. They emerge from rubble as light fades. Use red light to avoid disturbing them.