Orcinus orca
The orca is the ocean's supreme apex predator — intelligent, highly social, and found in every ocean on Earth. In Mexican waters, orcas are encountered in the Sea of Cortez, particularly between October and May, where they hunt mobula rays, sea lions, and other prey. Different ecotypes specialise in different diets, from fish to marine mammals. Their complex social structures, sophisticated hunting strategies, and distinctive black-and-white colouration make every encounter unforgettable.
Størrelse
6-9 meter (hanner større)
Vekt
3,600-5,400 kg (hanner opptil 9,000 kg)
Levetid
50-80 år (hunner can exceed 100)
Status
Utilstrekkelig data
Orcas have the second-largest brain of any ocean creature and demonstrate culture, language dialects, and teaching behaviour
Different orca populations have entirely different diets and never interbreed
They can swim at speeds up to 56 km/h, making them the fastest marine mammal
In the Sea of Cortez, orcas have been filmed herding and feeding on massive schools of mobula rays
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