Zalophus wollebaeki

Galápagos Sea Lion

1.5–2.5 mètres
15–24 ans
En danger
À propos

Galápagos Sea Lion

The Galápagos sea lion is one of the most charismatic and playful marine mammals in the world. Endemic to the Galápagos Islands, these curious pinnipeds are famous for their bold, puppy-like interactions with snorkellers and divers. Juveniles in particular are endlessly playful, blowing bubbles, spinning, and mimicking divers' movements. Adults bask on beaches, boat docks, and park benches throughout the archipelago, seemingly unfazed by human presence — a testament to the islands' unique lack of natural land predators.

Taille

1.5–2.5 mètres

Poids

50–250 kg (mâles nettement plus grands)

Durée de vie

15–24 ans

Statut

En danger

Où les trouver

Meilleurs sites de plongée

Îles GalápagosÎle San CristóbalÎle EspañolaÎle Santa FeÎle Isabela

Conseils de plongée

Galápagos sea lions are incredibly curious and will often approach divers and snorkellers on their own. Let them come to you — never chase or grab them. Juveniles are the most playful and may spend extended time mimicking your movements. Bull males can be territorial, especially during breeding season — give large males space and watch for aggressive posturing.

Meilleure saison

Year-round; pup season (August–November) offers the most playful interactions

Habitat

Rocky shorelines, sandy beaches, and shallow coastal waters throughout the Galápagos archipelago. Colonies are found on nearly every island.

Régime alimentaire

Sardines, mackerel, squid, and other small fish. They can dive to 200 metres but typically forage in shallower waters.
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Faits amusants

1

They are endemic to the Galápagos and are the smallest sea lion species

2

Pups can swim within weeks of birth and form 'nursery groups' watched over by a few adult females

3

Dominant bulls defend territories of up to 40 metres of coastline during breeding season

4

They can hold their breath for up to 10 minutes and dive to depths of over 200 metres

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