Chelonia mydas

Green Turtle

Jopa 1.5 metriä
80+ vuotta
Erittäin uhanalainen
Tietoa

Green Turtle

The green turtle is the largest hard-shelled sea turtle and one of the most widely distributed, found in tropical and subtropical waters across every ocean. Named not for its shell but for the green colour of its body fat (from its herbivorous diet), this gentle marine reptile is a reef ecosystem engineer — grazing seagrass beds keeps them healthy and productive. Green turtles can live for over 80 years and undertake migrations of thousands of kilometres between feeding grounds and nesting beaches.

Koko

Jopa 1.5 metriä (kilven pituus)

Paino

150–400 kg

Elinikä

80+ vuotta

Suojelutila

Erittäin uhanalainen

Missä niitä löytää

Parhaat sukelluskohteet

MalediivitGreat Barrier Reef, AustraliaSipadan, MalesiaGalápagossaaretPunainen meri, EgyptiHavaijiKomodo, IndonesiaFilippiinitFidžiKaribia

Sukellusvinkit

Green turtles are generally docile and tolerant of divers when approached slowly. They often rest under coral ledges or graze on seagrass flats. Never touch, chase, or block their path to the surface — they need to breathe. Respect nesting beaches and avoid disturbing nesting females.

Paras kausi

Year-round; nesting season varies by region (typically May–October in Caribbean)

Elinympäristö

Tropical and subtropical coral reefs, seagrass beds, and coastal areas worldwide. Nests on sandy beaches.

Ravinto

Primarily herbivorous — seagrass and algae. Juveniles also eat jellyfish and invertebrates.
Tiesitkö?

Hauskoja faktoja

1

Green turtles navigate thousands of kilometres using Earth's magnetic field to return to the exact beach where they were born

2

A single female can lay over 100 eggs per nest, with up to 5 clutches per nesting season

3

The sex of hatchlings is determined by sand temperature — warmer nests produce females

4

They can hold their breath for up to 5 hours while sleeping underwater

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