Zalophus californianus

California Sea Lion

1.8-2.4 metri
15-25 anni
Minima preoccupazione
Informazioni

California Sea Lion

California sea lions are charismatic and playful marine mammals commonly encountered along the Pacific coast of North America. Known for their intelligence and acrobatic underwater behaviour, they are a favourite among divers and snorkellers, especially in the Sea of Cortez where they gather in large colonies on rocky islets.

Dimensioni

1.8-2.4 metri

Peso

90-390 kg

Durata della vita

15-25 anni

Stato

Minima preoccupazione

Dove trovarli

Migliori siti di immersione

Los Islotes, La Paz, MessicoEspíritu Santo Island, MessicoChannel Islands, CaliforniaIsole GalápagosBaja California Sur

Consigli per le immersioni

Sea lions are incredibly playful and love to interact with divers. Stay relaxed and let them approach. They often mirror your movements—spinning, blowing bubbles, and making eye contact. Avoid touching or chasing them.

Stagione migliore

Year-round, pups most playful October-April

Habitat

Rocky coastlines, harbours, and offshore islands along the eastern Pacific from Alaska to Mexico

Alimentazione

Fish (sardines, anchovies, mackerel), squid, and octopus
Lo sapevi?

Curiosità

1

Sea lion pups learn to swim at about 2 weeks old

2

They can dive to over 270 metres and hold their breath for nearly 10 minutes

3

California sea lions are often trained for shows due to their intelligence

4

Males can weigh up to four times more than females

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