Anthozoa
Coral reefs are the foundation of marine ecosystems worldwide and the Bahamas hosts the third-largest barrier reef system on Earth. These living organisms — colonies of tiny polyps — build massive calcium carbonate structures over thousands of years. Brain corals, elkhorn corals, and sea fans create complex underwater landscapes that support over 25% of all marine species.
Dimensioni
Varia da centimetri a metri (colonia size)
Peso
Varia enormemente
Durata della vita
Da centinaia a migliaia di anni (colonia)
Stato
Molte specie vulnerabili o in pericolo
Coral reefs support about 25% of all known marine species
The Andros Barrier Reef in the Bahamas is the third-largest in the world
Coral can reproduce both sexually and asexually
Some coral colonies are over 4,000 years old — older than the pyramids
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